OceanBase logo

OceanBase

A unified distributed database ready for your transactional, analytical, and AI workloads.

Product Overview
DEPLOY YOUR WAY

OceanBase Cloud

The best way to deploy and scale OceanBase

OceanBase Enterprise

Run and manage OceanBase on your infra

TRY OPEN SOURCE

OceanBase Community Edition

The free, open-source distributed database

OceanBase seekdb

Open source AI native search database

Customer Stories

Real-world success stories from enterprises across diverse industries.

View All
BY USE CASES

Mission-Critical Transactions

Global & Multicloud Application

Elastic Scaling for Peak Traffic

Real-time Analytics

Active Geo-redundancy

Database Consolidation

Resources

Comprehensive knowledge hub for OceanBase.

Blog

Live Demos

Training & Certification

Documentation

Official technical guides, tutorials, API references, and manuals for all OceanBase products.

View All
PRODUCTS

OceanBase Cloud

OceanBase Database

Tools

Connectors and Middleware

QUICK START

OceanBase Cloud

OceanBase Database

BEST PRACTICES

Practical guides for utilizing OceanBase more effectively and conveniently

Company

Learn more about OceanBase – our company, partnerships, and trust and security initiatives.

About OceanBase

Partner

Trust Center

Contact Us

International - English
中国站 - 简体中文
日本 - 日本語
Sign In
Start on Cloud

OceanBase

A unified distributed database ready for your transactional, analytical, and AI workloads.

Product Overview
DEPLOY YOUR WAY

OceanBase Cloud

The best way to deploy and scale OceanBase

OceanBase Enterprise

Run and manage OceanBase on your infra

TRY OPEN SOURCE

OceanBase Community Edition

The free, open-source distributed database

OceanBase seekdb

Open source AI native search database

Customer Stories

Real-world success stories from enterprises across diverse industries.

View All
BY USE CASES

Mission-Critical Transactions

Global & Multicloud Application

Elastic Scaling for Peak Traffic

Real-time Analytics

Active Geo-redundancy

Database Consolidation

Comprehensive knowledge hub for OceanBase.

Blog

Live Demos

Training & Certification

Documentation

Official technical guides, tutorials, API references, and manuals for all OceanBase products.

View All
PRODUCTS
OceanBase CloudOceanBase Database
ToolsConnectors and Middleware
QUICK START
OceanBase CloudOceanBase Database
BEST PRACTICES

Practical guides for utilizing OceanBase more effectively and conveniently

Learn more about OceanBase – our company, partnerships, and trust and security initiatives.

About OceanBase

Partner

Trust Center

Contact Us

Start on Cloud
编组
All Products
    • Databases
    • iconOceanBase Database
    • iconOceanBase Cloud
    • iconOceanBase Tugraph
    • iconInteractive Tutorials
    • iconOceanBase Best Practices
    • Tools
    • iconOceanBase Cloud Platform
    • iconOceanBase Migration Service
    • iconOceanBase Developer Center
    • iconOceanBase Migration Assessment
    • iconOceanBase Admin Tool
    • iconOceanBase Loader and Dumper
    • iconOceanBase Deployer
    • iconKubernetes operator for OceanBase
    • iconOceanBase Diagnostic Tool
    • iconOceanBase Binlog Service
    • Connectors and Middleware
    • iconOceanBase Database Proxy
    • iconEmbedded SQL in C for OceanBase
    • iconOceanBase Call Interface
    • iconOceanBase Connector/C
    • iconOceanBase Connector/J
    • iconOceanBase Connector/ODBC
    • iconOceanBase Connector/NET
icon

OceanBase Database

SQL - V4.3.0

    Download PDF

    OceanBase logo

    The Unified Distributed Database for the AI Era.

    Follow Us
    Products
    OceanBase CloudOceanBase EnterpriseOceanBase Community EditionOceanBase seekdb
    Resources
    DocsBlogLive DemosTraining & CertificationTicket
    Company
    About OceanBaseTrust CenterLegalPartnerContact Us
    Follow Us

    © OceanBase 2026. All rights reserved

    Cloud Service AgreementPrivacy PolicySecurity
    Contact Us
    Document Feedback
    1. Documentation Center
    2. OceanBase Database
    3. SQL
    4. V4.3.0
    iconOceanBase Database
    SQL - V 4.3.0
    SQL
    KV
    • V 4.6.0
    • V 4.4.2
    • V 4.3.5
    • V 4.3.3
    • V 4.3.1
    • V 4.3.0
    • V 4.2.5
    • V 4.2.2
    • V 4.2.1
    • V 4.2.0
    • V 4.1.0
    • V 4.0.0
    • V 3.1.4 and earlier

    Start an OceanBase cluster

    Last Updated:2026-04-15 08:30:01  Updated
    share
    What is on this page
    Deployment mode
    OceanBase cluster managed by OBShell
    Prerequisites
    Scenario 1: Start all observer processes
    Scenario 2: Start specified observer processes
    Scenario 3: Start the observer processes in specified zones
    OceanBase cluster not managed by OBShell
    References

    folded

    share

    This topic describes how to use OceanBase Shell (OBShell) to start an OceanBase cluster with three replicas. The procedure varies with the management status of the OceanBase cluster:

    • OceanBase cluster managed by OBShell

    • OceanBase cluster not managed by OBShell

    For more information about how to check whether an OceanBase cluster is managed by OBShell, see Step 3 in Take over an OceanBase cluster not deployed by OBShell.

    Deployment mode

    In this topic, the following three machines are used:

    Role
    Machine
    Remarks
    OBServer node 10.10.10.1 In OceanBase Database Zone 1
    OBServer node 10.10.10.2 In OceanBase Database Zone 2
    OBServer node 10.10.10.3 In OceanBase Database Zone 3

    OceanBase cluster managed by OBShell

    Prerequisites

    All OBShell processes are running normally. For more information, see Start or stop OBShell.

    Scenario 1: Start all observer processes

    Run the following command on any OBServer node to start all observer processes. For more information, see obshell cluster start.

    [admin@test001 ~]$ /home/admin/oceanbase/bin/obshell cluster start -a
    

    Scenario 2: Start specified observer processes

    Run the following command on any OBServer node to start the specified observer process. For more information, see obshell cluster start.

    [admin@test001 ~]$ /home/admin/oceanbase/bin/obshell cluster start -s 10.10.10.1:2886,10.10.10.2:2886
    

    Scenario 3: Start the observer processes in specified zones

    Run the following command on any OBServer node to start the observer processes in the specified zone. For more information, see obshell cluster start.

    [admin@test001 ~]$ /home/admin/oceanbase/bin/obshell cluster start -z zone1,zone2
    

    OceanBase cluster not managed by OBShell

    The cluster is not managed by OBShell and must be taken over by OBShell. During the takeover, all observer processes are started to restore the cluster. For more information, see Take over an OceanBase cluster not deployed by OBShell.

    References

    • For more information about how to start an OBServer node after the observer process is started, see Step 7 in Restart a node.

    • For more information about how to start a zone, see Start a zone.

    Previous topic

    Take over an OceanBase cluster not deployed by OBShell
    Last

    Next topic

    Stop an OceanBase cluster
    Next
    What is on this page
    Deployment mode
    OceanBase cluster managed by OBShell
    Prerequisites
    Scenario 1: Start all observer processes
    Scenario 2: Start specified observer processes
    Scenario 3: Start the observer processes in specified zones
    OceanBase cluster not managed by OBShell
    References