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SQL - V4.2.5

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    AUDIT_LOG_FILTER_SET_FILTER

    Last Updated:2026-04-15 08:24:15  Updated
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    Purpose

    AUDIT_LOG_FILTER_SET_FILTER() creates a trigger.

    Applicability

    This topic applies only to OceanBase Database Enterprise Edition. OceanBase Database Community Edition does not support security audit.

    Syntax

    AUDIT_LOG_FILTER_SET_FILTER('filter_name', 'definition_of_filters');
    

    Description

    Parameters

    • filter_name: the name of the filter.

      Note

      The AUDIT_LOG_FILTER_SET_FILTER function adopts the CREATE OR REPLACE semantics. It overwrites an existing object when you perform a DDL operation on the object.

    • definition_of_filters: the definition of the audit filter, which is expressed in the JSON format. The filter design principle in the current version is compatible with that of MySQL. However, a filter can filter audit events only by event type. Here are some examples of defining filters:

      • A filter to specify to record all events

        {
        "filter": {
            "log": true
        }
        }
        
      • A filter to specify to record none of the events

        {
        "filter": {
            "log": false
        }
        }
        
      • A filter to specify to record only logins and logouts

        {
        "filter": {
            "log": true,
            "class": [
            { "name": "connection" }
            ]
        }
        }
        
      • An alternative of a filter to specify to record all events

        {
        "filter": {
            "log": true,
            "class": [
            { "name": "connection" },
            { "name": "general" },
            { "name": "table_access" }
            ]
        }
        }
        

    The following table describes the types of audit events.

    Event type Description
    connection A login/logout.
    table_access Execution of a DML statement.
    general A parser error of a CMD command.

    Return value

    The input of the function must be a string constant and the output is a string.

    • If the DDL operation is successful, the expression returns OK.
    • If the DDL operation fails, the SELECT statement is still successfully executed, and the expression outputs an error message.

    Examples

    • Create a filter named log_all to specify to record all events.

      SELECT AUDIT_LOG_FILTER_SET_FILTER('log_all', '{ "filter": { "log": true } }');
      

      The return result is as follows:

      +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | AUDIT_LOG_FILTER_SET_FILTER('log_all', '{ "filter": { "log": true } }') |
      +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | OK                                                                      |
      +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      1 row in set
      
    • If the DDL operation fails, the SELECT statement is still successfully executed, and the expression outputs an error message.

      SELECT AUDIT_LOG_FILTER_SET_FILTER('log_err', '1');
      

      The return result is as follows:

      +---------------------------------------------+
      | AUDIT_LOG_FILTER_SET_FILTER('log_err', '1') |
      +---------------------------------------------+
      | ERROR: JSON parsing error.                  |
      +---------------------------------------------+
      1 row in set
      

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