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A unified distributed database ready for your transactional, analytical, and AI workloads.

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The best way to deploy and scale OceanBase

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    MIGRATE REPLICA

    Last Updated:2026-04-09 02:53:55  Updated
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    Limitations and considerations
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    Purpose

    You can use this statement to migrate a replica of a log stream.

    Limitations and considerations

    • You can migrate replicas only within the same zone.

    • The destination OBServer node must have an available unit that does not contain replicas of the log stream.

    • If the current log stream already has seven full-featured replicas, you cannot execute the migration statement.

    • This statement migrates only one replica at a time. To migrate multiple replicas, you must execute this statement multiple times.

    • For the same log stream of a tenant, except for replica migration tasks that can be executed in parallel, other disaster recovery tasks (including adding replicas, deleting replicas, converting replica types, and modifying the quorum size of the log stream) can only be executed one at a time.

      Note

      You can query ongoing replica tasks from the CDB_OB_LS_REPLICA_TASKS view in the `sys` tenant or from the DBA_OB_LS_REPLICA_TASKS view in a user tenant.

    Required privileges

    To execute this statement, you must have the ALTER SYSTEM privilege. For more information about privileges in OceanBase Database, see Privilege types in MySQL mode and Privilege types in Oracle mode.

    Syntax

    ALTER SYSTEM MIGRATE REPLICA
        LS [=] ls_id
        SOURCE [=] 'svr_ip:svr_port'
        DESTINATION [=] 'destination_addr'
        [DATA_SOURCE [=] 'data_source']
        [TENANT [=] 'tenant_name'];
    

    Parameters

    Parameter
    Description
    ls_id The ID of the log stream for which you want to migrate the replica.
    svr_ip:svr_port The IP address and port number of the OBServer node from which you want to migrate the replica, for example, xxx.xx.xxx.001:2882.
    destination_addr The IP address and port number of the OBServer node to which you want to migrate the replica. The format is svr_ip:svr_port, for example, xxx.xx.xxx.002:2882.
    data_source Optional. The data source of the replica that you want to migrate. You can select any other replica of the log stream as the data source based on your business needs. The format is svr_ip:svr_port, for example, xxx.xx.xxx.001:2882. If this parameter is not explicitly specified, the system automatically selects an available data source.

    Notice

    If the specified data source is unavailable, the system will return an error.

    tenant_name Optional. The name of the target tenant. If this parameter is not specified, the name of the current tenant is used.

    Notice

    You can specify another tenant in the sys tenant and specify only the current tenant in a user tenant. You cannot use the ALL, ALL_USER, or ALL_META option in this statement to specify all tenants, all user tenants, or all meta tenants.

    Examples

    Execute the following statement in the sys tenant to migrate the log stream replica with the ID of 1002 on xxx.xxx.xxx.001:2882 in the mysql001 tenant to xxx.xxx.xxx.002:2882.

    ALTER SYSTEM MIGRATE REPLICA
        LS = 1002
        SOURCE = 'xxx.xxx.xxx.001:2882'
        DESTINATION = 'xxx.xxx.xxx.002:2882'
        TENANT = 'mysql001';
    

    For more information about how to migrate a replica, see Migrate replicas.

    References

    • For information about how to add a replica, see ADD REPLICA.
    • For information about how to drop a replica, see REMOVE REPLICA.
    • For information about how to modify the type of a replica, see MODIFY REPLICA.
    • For information about how to modify the PAXOS_REPLICA_NUM parameter for a replica, see MODIFY PAXOS_REPLICA_NUM.
    • For information about how to cancel a replica task, see CANCEL REPLICA TASK.

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