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OceanBase

A unified distributed database ready for your transactional, analytical, and AI workloads.

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DEPLOY YOUR WAY

OceanBase Cloud

The best way to deploy and scale OceanBase

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Run and manage OceanBase on your infra

TRY OPEN SOURCE

OceanBase Community Edition

The free, open-source distributed database

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Open source AI native search database

Customer Stories

Real-world success stories from enterprises across diverse industries.

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BY USE CASES

Mission-Critical Transactions

Global & Multicloud Application

Elastic Scaling for Peak Traffic

Real-time Analytics

Active Geo-redundancy

Database Consolidation

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Binlog service commands

Last Updated:2026-06-30 14:40:58  Updated
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The Binlog service collects transaction logs from OceanBase Database and converts them into MySQL binlogs. It is primarily used for real-time data subscription scenarios. For more information about the Binlog service, see the OceanBase Binlog service documentation on the official website.

You can use the -h/--help option in each command to view the help information. Similarly, you can use the -v/--verbose option to view the detailed execution process when a command execution error occurs.

Note

  • The business tenant mentioned in this topic refers to the tenant in the OceanBase cluster that needs to generate binlog files.

  • Currently, the obd binlog command is supported only for OceanBase Database V4.2.1 and later. The ODP version must be V4.2.1 or later.

  • The cluster name and deployment name mentioned in this topic are the names obtained by executing the obd cluster list command. If the cluster where the business tenant resides is not managed by obd, you can perform a takeover operation. For more information, see Take over a cluster using obd.

obd binlog create

You can run this command to create a Binlog instance for the specified tenant.

obd binlog create <binlog deploy name> <oceanbase deploy name> <oceanbase tenant> [options]

# example
obd binlog create binlog_1 obdemo ob_mysql --replicate-num=3

The binlog deploy name parameter specifies the deployment name of the Binlog service, the oceanbase deploy name parameter specifies the name of the cluster where the business tenant is located, and the oceanbase tenant parameter specifies the name of the business tenant.

The following table describes the options.

Option
Required
Data type
Default value
Description
--replicate-num No int 1 Specifies the number of replicas of the Binlog instance of the tenant. When the value is greater than 1, the Binlog service randomly selects one replica as the primary instance.
-d/--odp/--obproxy-deployname No string ob_deployname Specifies the deployment name of the ODP cluster associated with the business tenant. This option is required only when the ODP cluster and the business cluster are not in the same deployment.
-p/--cdcro-password No string Empty Specifies the password of the cdcro user in the sys tenant. This option is required only when the cdcro user is manually created.

Note

If the cdcro user does not exist in the sys tenant of the cluster where the business tenant is located, this command automatically creates the cdcro user in the sys tenant.

--rs/--root-server-list No string Empty Specifies the list of machines where the Root Service and its replicas are located in the cluster where the business tenant is located. The value is obtained by running the SHOW PARAMETERS LIKE 'rootservice_list'; command. Multiple machines are separated by semicolons (;). The format is observer_ip1:rpc_port:mysql_port;observer_ip2:rpc_port:mysql_port.

Note

This option is supported only when the deployed obbinlog is of V4.3.5 or later. In the following scenarios, you can omit this option.

  • If the obconfig_url parameter is configured in the cluster where the business tenant is located (the value is obtained by running the SHOW PARAMETERS LIKE 'obconfig_url'; command), obd automatically uses the obconfig_url parameter to create a Binlog instance for the specified tenant.
  • If the cluster where the business tenant is located is the MetaDB cluster of the Binlog service, and the Deploy obbinlog and MetaDB method is used to deploy obbinlog, obd automatically concatenates the rs_list.

obd binlog drop

You can run this command to disable all Binlog instances of the specified tenant and delete the generated Binlog files. This command is equivalent to the DROP BINLOG FOR TENANT <cluster>.<tenant>; command in the Binlog service.

obd binlog drop <binlog deploy name> <oceanbase deploy name> <oceanbase tenant> [options]

# example
obd binlog drop binlog_1 obdemo ob_mysql

The binlog deploy name parameter specifies the deployment name of the Binlog service, the oceanbase deploy name parameter specifies the name of the cluster where the business tenant is located, and the oceanbase tenant parameter specifies the name of the business tenant.

obd binlog show

You can run this command to list all Binlog instances. This command is equivalent to the SHOW BINLOG INSTANCES FOR <cluster>.<tenant>; command in the Binlog service.

obd binlog show <deploy name> [options]

# example
obd binlog show binlog_1 -d obdemo -t ob_mysql

The deploy name parameter specifies the deployment name of the Binlog service.

The following table describes the options.

Option
Required
Data type
Default value
Description
-d/--deploy-name No string Empty The deployment name of the business cluster.
-t/-n/--tenant-name No string Empty The name of the business tenant.

Note

Both options must be specified or neither can be specified. If only one of the options is specified, an error is returned.

obd binlog start

You can run this command to start all Binlog instances of the specified tenant.

obd binlog start <binlog deploy name> <oceanbase deploy name> <oceanbase tenant> [options]

# example
obd binlog start binlog_1 obdemo ob_mysql

The binlog deploy name parameter specifies the deployment name of the Binlog service, the oceanbase deploy name parameter specifies the name of the cluster where the business tenant is located, and the oceanbase tenant parameter specifies the name of the business tenant.

obd binlog stop

You can run this command to stop all Binlog instances of the specified tenant.

obd binlog stop <binlog deploy name> <oceanbase deploy name> <oceanbase tenant> [options]

# example
obd binlog stop binlog_1 obdemo ob_mysql

The binlog deploy name parameter specifies the deployment name of the Binlog service, the oceanbase deploy name parameter specifies the name of the cluster where the business tenant is located, and the oceanbase tenant parameter specifies the name of the business tenant.

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