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A unified distributed database ready for your transactional, analytical, and AI workloads.

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SQL - V4.2.2

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    Index operations

    Last Updated:2026-04-15 08:27:15  Updated
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    What is on this page
    Create (or add) an index
    Drop an index
    Rename an index

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    In the Oracle mode of OceanBase Database, you can create (or add), drop, and rename an index.

    Create (or add) an index

    The syntax for creating (or adding) an index is as follows:

    CREATE INDEX index_name ON table_name (index_col_name,...);
    

    When you create an index on a table, this table still supports read and write operations.

    Here is an example:

    obclient> CREATE TABLE tbl1 (c1 INT PRIMARY KEY, c2 VARCHAR(10));
    Query OK, 0 rows affected
    
    obclient> CREATE INDEX tbl1_idx ON tbl1 (c1, c2 ASC);
    Query OK, 0 rows affected
    

    When you create an index in OceanBase Database, you can use the PARALLEL hint. The syntax for specifying a degree of parallelism (DOP) in PARALLEL is as follows:

    CREATE /*+ PARALLEL(integer) */ INDEX index_name
         ON table_name (index_col_name,...)
    

    Here is an example:

    obclient> CREATE TABLE tbl1 (col1 INT PRIMARY KEY, col2 VARCHAR(10));
    Query OK, 0 rows affected
    
    
    obclient> CREATE /*+ PARALLEL(10) */ INDEX IDX ON tbl1(col1, col2);
    Query OK, 0 rows affected
    

    Drop an index

    The two syntaxes for dropping an index are as follows:

    DROP INDEX [schema.]index_name;
    

    When you drop an index from a table, this table still supports read and write operations.

    Here is an example:

    obclient> DROP INDEX tbl1_idx;
    Query OK, 0 rows affected
    

    Rename an index

    The syntax for renaming an index is as follows:

    ALTER INDEX [ schema. ]index_name RENAME TO new_name;
    

    Here is an example:

    obclient> ALTER INDEX tbl1_idx RENAME TO ind1;
    Query OK, 0 rows affected
    

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    Create (or add) an index
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