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Start on Cloud

A unified distributed database ready for your transactional, analytical, and AI workloads.

DEPLOY YOUR WAY

OceanBase Cloud

The best way to deploy and scale OceanBase

OceanBase Enterprise

Run and manage OceanBase on your infra

TRY OPEN SOURCE

OceanBase Community Edition

The free, open-source distributed database

OceanBase seekdb

Open source AI native search database

Customer Stories

Real-world success stories from enterprises across diverse industries.

View All
BY USE CASES

Mission-Critical Transactions

Global & Multicloud Application

Elastic Scaling for Peak Traffic

Real-time Analytics

Active Geo-redundancy

Database Consolidation

Comprehensive knowledge hub for OceanBase.

Blog

Live Demos

Training & Certification

Documentation

Official technical guides, tutorials, API references, and manuals for all OceanBase products.

View All
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QUICK START
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OceanBase Database

SQL - V4.1.0Enterprise Edition

  • What is OceanBase Database
    • Overview
    • Differences between the features of the Enterprise Edition and the Community Edition
    • System architecture
    • Compatibility with Oracle
      • Overview
      • SQL data types
      • Built-in functions
      • System views
    • Compatibility with MySQL
    • Limitations
  • Get Started
    • Get started with OceanBase Database
    • Learn OceanBase SQL
      • Before you begin
      • Basic SQL operations (MySQL mode)
      • Basic SQL operations (Oracle mode)
    • Build a sample application (MySQL mode)
      • Build a Python application
      • Build a Java application
      • Build a C application
      • Build a Go application
    • Build a sample application (Oracle mode)
      • Build a Python application
      • Build a Java application
      • Build a C application
    • Try out advanced features of OceanBase Database
      • Scalable OLTP
        • Run the TPC-C benchmark in OceanBase Database
        • Try out the hot row update capability of OceanBase Database
      • Try out operational OLAP
      • Try out parallel import and data compression
      • Try out the multi-tenant feature
      • DDL
        • Try out new DDL features in MySQL mode
        • Try out new DDL features in Oracle mode
    • Video tutorials
  • Develop
    • Develop applications in MySQL mode
      • Connect to OceanBase Database
        • Overview
        • Connect to an OceanBase Database tenant by using the mysql client
        • Connect to an OceanBase Database tenant by using OBClient
        • Connect to OceanBase Database by using ODC
        • Connect to OceanBase Database by using Spring Boot
        • Connect to OceanBase Database by using Spring Batch
        • Connect to OceanBase Database by using Spring JDBC
        • Connect to OceanBase Database by using Spring JPA
        • Connect to OceanBase Database by using Hibernate
        • Use database connection pool
          • Database connection pool configuration
          • Configure a Tomcat connection pool
          • Configure a C3P0 connection pool
          • Configure a Proxool connection pool
          • Configure a HiKariCP connection pool
          • Configure a DBCP connection pool
          • Configure a CommonPool connection pool
          • Configure a JDBC connection pool
      • Create database objects
        • Create a database
        • Create a table
        • Create indexes
      • Write data
        • Insert data
        • Update data
        • Delete data
        • Replace data
      • Read data
        • About queries
        • Single-table queries
        • Conditional queries
        • ORDER BY queries
        • GROUP BY queries
        • Use the LIMIT clause in queries
        • Join tables
          • INNER JOIN queries
          • FULL JOIN queries
          • LEFT JOIN queries
          • RIGHT JOIN queries
          • Subqueries
        • Use operators and functions in queries
          • Use arithmetic operators in queries
          • Use numerical functions in queries
          • Use string concatenation operators in queries
          • Use string functions in queries
          • Use datetime functions in queries
          • Use type conversion functions in queries
          • Use aggregate functions in queries
          • Use NULL-related functions in queries
          • Use the CASE conditional operator in queries
          • Use the SELECT FOR UPDATE statement to lock query results
        • Execution plans
          • View an execution plan
          • Understand an execution plan
        • Use SQL hints in queries
        • Variables of query timeout
      • Transactions
        • Overview
        • Start a transaction
        • Savepoints
          • Mark a savepoint
          • Roll back a transaction to a savepoint
          • Release a savepoint
        • Commit a transaction
        • Roll back a transaction
      • Troubleshoot common errors
        • Disconnected from the server, with ERROR 2013 reported
        • Idle transaction timed out, with ERROR 6002 reported
        • Transaction timed out, with ERROR 4012 reported
        • User locked, with ERROR 3118 reported
        • Incorrect user password, with ERROR 1045 reported
        • Table already exists, with ERROR 1050 reported
        • Table does not exist, with ERROR 1146 reported
        • Duplicate data inserted, with ERROR 1062 reported
        • ERROR 1215 reported in foreign key addition
        • Data truncated while being inserted, with ERROR 1265 reported
    • Develop applications in Oracle mode
      • Connect to OceanBase Database
        • Overview
        • Connect to an OceanBase Database tenant by using OBClient
        • Connect to OceanBase Database by using ODC
        • Connect to OceanBase Database by using Spring Boot
        • Connect to OceanBase Database by using Spring Batch
        • Connect to OceanBase Database by using Spring JDBC
        • Connect to OceanBase Database by using MyBatis
        • Use database connection pool
          • Database connection pool configuration
          • Configure a Tomcat connection pool
          • Configure a C3P0 connection pool
          • Configure a Proxool connection pool
          • Configure a HiKariCP connection pool
          • Example of configuring a DBCP connection pool
          • Configure a CommonPool connection pool
          • Configure a JDBC connection pool
      • Create database objects
        • Create a table
        • Create an index
      • Write data
        • Insert data
        • Update data
        • Delete data
        • Replace data
      • Read data
        • About queries
        • Single-table queries
        • Conditional queries
        • ORDER BY queries
        • GROUP BY queries
        • Use Row_Limiting_Clause in queries
        • Join tables
          • INNER JOIN queries
          • FULL JOIN queries
          • LEFT JOIN queries
          • RIGHT JOIN queries
          • Subqueries
        • Use operators and functions in queries
          • Use arithmetic operators in queries
          • Use numerical functions in queries
          • Use string concatenation operators in queries
          • Use string functions in queries
          • Use datetime functions in queries
          • Use type conversion functions in queries
          • Use aggregate functions in queries
          • Use NULL-related functions in queries
          • Use CASE functions in queries
          • Use the SELECT FOR UPDATE statement to lock query results
        • Execution plans
          • View execution plans of queries
          • Understand an execution plan
        • Use SQL hints in queries
        • About query timeout variables
      • Transactions
        • Overview
        • Start a transaction
        • Savepoints
          • Mark a savepoint
          • Roll back a transaction to a savepoint
        • Commit a transaction
        • Roll back a transaction
      • Troubleshoot common errors
        • Idle transaction timed out, with ORA-24761 error reported
        • Transaction timeout, with ORA-00600 error reported
        • User locked, with ERROR 3118 reported
        • Incorrect user password, with ERROR 1045 reported
        • Table already exists, with ORA-00955 error reported
        • Table does not exist, with ORA-04043 error reported
        • Duplicate data inserted, with ORA-00001 error reported
        • ORA-00600 error reported in foreign key addition
        • Inconsistent data types, with ORA-00932 error reported
  • Deploy
    • Overview
    • OceanBase cluster deployment solutions
    • Deploy OceanBase Database Enterprise Edition
      • Deployment process
      • Before deployment
        • Prepare servers
        • Configure servers
        • Prepare installation packages
      • Deploy through GUI
        • Configure deployment environment
          • Deploy OAT
          • Verify OAT deployment
          • Configure the clock source
          • Upload installation packages
          • Add a server
          • Edit a server
          • Create MetaDB
        • Deploy OCP
          • Overview
          • Deploy OCP
          • Verify OCP deployment
        • Deploy OceanBase clusters
          • Add an OBServer node to the resource pool
          • Create an OceanBase cluster
        • Deploy ODP
          • Overview
          • Deploy ODP
        • Create OceanBase tenant
          • View resources available for a business tenant
          • Create a tenant
          • Verify connectivity after tenant creation
        • Deploy ODC
          • Overview
          • Deploy ODC
          • Verify ODC deployment
      • Deploy through CLI
        • Configure deployment environment
          • Install oat-cli
          • Use oat-cli to configure the deployment environment
          • Configure the clock source
          • Upload installation packages
          • Configure host information
          • Check the environment before deployment
        • Deploy OCP
          • Overview
          • Generate a configuration file
          • Deploy OCP
          • Verify OCP deployment
        • Deploy OceanBase clusters
          • Deploy a single-replica OceanBase cluster
          • Deploy a three-replica OceanBase cluster
        • Deploy ODP
          • Deploy ODP
        • Create OceanBase tenants
          • View resources available for a business tenant
          • Create a tenant
          • Verify connectivity after tenant creation
        • Deploy ODC
          • Overview
          • Modify the configuration file
          • Start deployment
          • Verify deployment
    • Deploy OceanBase Database Community Edition
      • Overview
      • Deploy locally
        • Software and hardware requirements
        • Before deployment
          • Check resources
          • Set password-free SSH logon
          • Configure the clock source
          • Perform disk planning
          • Configure the limits.conf file
          • Configure the sysctl.conf file
          • Disable the firewall and SELinux
          • Create a user
        • Deploy through GUI
          • Deploy an OceanBase cluster by using OCP
        • Deploy OceanBase Database in a production environment by using a CLI
      • Deploy OceanBase Database in a Kubernetes cluster
    • Clean up an old cluster
  • Migrate
    • About data migration
    • Migrate from MySQL databases to OceanBase Database
      • Migrate data from a MySQL database to OceanBase Database by using mydumper and myloader
      • Use DBCAT to migrate schemas from a MySQL database to OceanBase Database
      • Use DataX to migrate table data from a MySQL database to OceanBase Database
      • Use CloudCanal to migrate data from a MySQL database to OceanBase Database
      • Use Canal to synchronize data from a MySQL database to OceanBase Database
      • Use Flink CDC to synchronize data from a MySQL database to OceanBase Database
      • Use ChunJun to migrate data from a MySQL database to OceanBase Database
    • Migrate from OceanBase Database to MySQL databases
      • Use DBCAT to migrate schemas from OceanBase Database to a MySQL database
      • Use DataX to migrate table data from OceanBase Database to a MySQL database
      • Synchronize data from OceanBase Database to a MySQL database using Canal
      • Migrate data from a MySQL OceanBase database to a MySQL database using CloudCanal
      • Migrate data from OceanBase Database to a MySQL database using Flink CDC
      • Migrate data from a MySQL database in OceanBase Database to a MySQL database using ChunJun
    • Migrate from Oracle databases to OceanBase Database
      • Use DBCAT to migrate schemas from an Oracle database to OceanBase Database
      • Use DataX to migrate table data from an Oracle database to OceanBase Database
    • Migrate from OceanBase Database to Oracle databases
      • Use DBCAT to migrate schemas from OceanBase Database to an Oracle database
      • Use DataX to migrate table data from OceanBase Database to an Oracle database
    • Migrate from DB2 databases to OceanBase Database
      • Use DBCAT to migrate DB2 LUW table schemas to OceanBase Database
    • Migrate from CSV files to OceanBase Database
      • Use DataX to migrate CSV files to OceanBase Database
      • Import data by using the LOAD DATA statement
    • Import data from SQL files to OceanBase Database
    • Migrate data between OceanBase Database
      • Use OBLOADER & OBDUMPER to migrate data between MySQL tenants in OceanBase Database clusters
      • Use OBLOADER & OBDUMPER to migrate data from a MySQL tenant to an Oracle tenant in an OceanBase cluster
      • Use OBLOADER & OBDUMPER to migrate data between Oracle tenants in OceanBase Database clusters
      • Use OBLOADER & OBDUMPER to migrate data from an Oracle tenant to a MySQL tenant in OceanBase Database
    • Migrate data using SQL statements
      • Migrate data between tables
      • Migrate resource units
      • Export data by using OUTFILE statements
    • Bypass import
      • Overview
      • Import data in bypass mode by using the LOAD DATA statement
      • Import data in bypass mode by using the INSERT INTO SELECT statement
  • Manage
    • Log on to an OceanBase Database tenant
    • Manage clusters
      • Overview
      • Cluster parameters
      • Common cluster operations
        • View a zone
        • View a node
        • Restart a node
        • Add a node
        • Delete a node
        • Isolate a node
        • Replace a node
        • Start a zone
        • Add a zone
        • Delete a zone
        • Modify a zone
        • Isolate a zone
        • View cluster parameters
        • Modify cluster parameters
        • Online scale-out from standalone deployment to distributed deployment
        • Upgrade clusters
          • Upgrade using CLI
            • Overview
            • Perform an upgrade
            • Check upgrade results
      • Troubleshoot common problems
        • Failures of a minority of nodes
        • Failures of the majority of nodes
    • Manage tenants
      • Tenant introduction
      • Tenant capacity
      • Tenant types
      • User tenants
      • System variables of a tenant
      • Common tenant operations
        • Create a tenant
        • Resource isolation
          • Overview
          • Manage resource isolation (Oracle mode)
            • Configure cgroups
            • Configure user-level resource isolation
            • Configure SQL statement-level resource isolation
            • Update a plan directive
            • Delete a plan directive
            • Delete a resource management plan
            • Delete a resource group
            • Clear cgroup configurations
          • Manage resource isolation (MySQL mode)
            • Configure cgroups
            • Configure user-level resource isolation
            • Configure SQL statement-level resource isolation
            • Update a plan directive
            • Delete a plan directive
            • Delete a resource management plan
            • Delete a resource group
            • Clear cgroup configurations
        • View tenant and resource information
        • Set and modify the tenant allowlist
        • View system variables of a tenant
        • Modify system variables of a tenant
        • Scale in/out
          • Tenant scaling
          • Modify the unit configs for a tenant
          • Modify the number of resource units for a tenant
          • Modify the number of primary zones for a tenant
        • Modify the attributes of a resource pool
        • Modify attributes of a tenant
        • Lock and unlock a tenant
        • Drop a tenant
        • Restore a tenant
        • Drop a resource pool
        • Drop a unit config
    • Manage replicas
      • What is replica
      • Replica distribution
        • Locality
        • Locality common operations
          • View locality
          • Modify locality
          • Add replicas
          • Remove replicas
          • Adjust the distribution of replicas
          • View the locality change history
          • Migrate units
      • Traffic distribution
      • Data distribution
    • High availability
      • What is high availability
      • Multi-replica disaster recovery
        • Data links
        • High availability of ODP
        • Database-level high availability
        • Disaster recovery architecture and levels
      • Physical standby database disaster recovery
        • Overview
        • Limitations
        • Create a standby tenant
        • Change the restore source of a standby tenant
        • Monitor the log synchronization status of a standby tenant
        • Adjust the log synchronization performance of a standby tenant
        • Adjust the log archiving speed of the primary tenant
        • Switch roles
          • Overview
          • Switchover
          • Failover
        • Drop a primary or standby tenant
      • Arbitration high availability
        • Overview
        • Enable the arbitration service
        • Disable the arbitration service
        • Modify the downgrade timeout period
        • Replace the arbitration service
        • Remove the arbitration service
      • Manage recycle bin
        • Recycle bin
        • Enable or disable the recycle bin
        • View objects in the recycle bin
        • Restore objects from the recycle bin
        • Purge the recycle bin
      • Flashback queries
    • Security and permissions
      • Overview
      • Identification and authentication
        • MySQL mode
          • Authentication
          • Password complexity
          • Login failure processing
        • Oracle mode
          • Authentication
          • Password complexity
          • Login failure processing
      • Access control
        • Overview
        • Users and permissions
          • Overview
          • MySQL mode
            • Privilege types in MySQL mode
            • Grant privileges
            • Privilege delegation
            • View user privileges
            • Modify user privileges
          • Oracle mode
            • Privilege types in Oracle mode
            • Direct privileges
            • Privilege delegation
            • Manage roles
            • Indirect privileges
            • View user privileges
            • Modify user privileges
        • Network security access control
        • Row-level access control
      • Data transmission encryption
        • Overview
        • OBServer transmission encryption
        • ODP transmission encryption
      • Transparent data encryption
        • Overview
        • MySQL mode
          • Enable transparent data encryption for new tables
          • Enable transparent data encryption for existing tables
          • Decrypt a table
        • Oracle mode
          • Enable transparent data encryption for a new table
          • Enable transparent data encryption for an existing table
          • Decrypt a table
      • Security audit
        • Overview
        • Enable security audit
        • Set and view audit rules
        • View audit records
        • Audit user logon operations
        • Audit user operations
        • Audit specified database objects
    • Backup and restore
      • Introduction to physical backup and restore
      • Deploy NFS
      • Log archive
        • Overview
        • Prepare for log archiving
        • Enable log archiving
        • Disable log archiving
        • View information about pieces
        • View the archiving progress
        • View the archiving history
        • View the archiving parameter settings
        • Change the destination of log archiving
        • Views related to log archiving
      • Data backup
        • Preparations
        • Initiate a full data backup job
        • Initiate an incremental data backup job
        • Stop a backup job
        • View the data backup progress
        • View the data backup history
        • View data backup parameter settings
        • Change the backup destination
        • Views related to data backup
      • Clear backup data
        • Automatic cleanup of expired backups
        • Stop backup cleanup
        • Query the backup cleanup progress
        • Query the backup cleanup history
        • Backup cleanup parameter
        • Views related to backup cleanup
      • Restore data
        • Preparations before the restore
        • Perform physical restore
        • Cancel the restore
        • Query the restore progress
        • Query the restore result
        • Change the role of a standby tenant to PRIMARY
        • Replay logs to a standby tenant
        • Parameters related to physical restore
        • Views related to physical restore
    • Monitoring
      • Overview
      • Metrics
        • System monitoring
          • Overview
          • Metrics
          • Wait events
          • Latch events
        • SQL monitoring
          • Overview
          • SQL Audit
          • Execution plans
      • Cases
    • Logs
      • Overview
      • Log levels
      • Log stability
      • Log control
      • Log metrics
      • View logs
        • Search for the logs of a specific SQL request
    • Performance tuning
      • SQL tuning
        • Execution plan optimization
          • Statistical information and row estimation
            • Statistical information
              • Collect statistical information
                • Automatic statistics collection
        • Business logic optimization
          • Schema specifications
    • Troubleshooting
      • Troubleshoot SQL execution errors
  • Reference
    • Concepts
      • Overall architecture of OceanBase Database
      • Database objects
        • Oracle mode
          • Tables
            • Overview
        • MySQL mode
          • Tables
            • Data type
              • Date and time data types
      • Data reliability and high availability
        • High availability architecture
          • Automatic handling of node failures
    • Administrator guide
      • Database connection and routing
        • Overview
        • Manage ODP
          • Overview
          • Manage ODP clusters
            • Create an ODP cluster
            • Manage ODP cluster parameters
            • Delete an ODP cluster
            • Upgrade all ODPs in an ODP cluster
            • Restart all ODPs in an ODP cluster
            • Manage OceanBase clusters connected to an ODP
            • Monitor ODP cluster performance
          • Manage ODP
            • Add an ODP
            • Start an ODP
            • Refresh ODP configurations
            • Stop an ODP
            • Restart an ODP
            • Delete an ODP
            • Upgrade one or more ODPs
          • ODP startup parameters
        • Physical connections
        • Logical connection
          • Query all sessions
          • Query the details of a session
          • Query the metrics of a session
          • Query session variables
          • Terminate a server session
        • Manage routing
          • Table-based routing of ODP
          • LDC-based routing
          • ODP routing policy
            • Read/Write splitting
            • Follower-first read
            • Blocklist mechanism
            • Transaction routing
      • Cluster and multi-tenant management
        • Manage clusters
          • Create a cluster
          • Manage clusters
          • Manage cluster parameters
            • Overview
            • Query cluster parameters
            • Modify cluster-level parameters
          • Manage zones in clusters
            • Overview of zone management
            • Add or delete a zone
            • Start or stop a zone
            • Modify the configurations of a zone
            • Restart a zone
            • Isolate a failed zone
          • Manage nodes
            • Add nodes
            • View the status of a node
            • Stop or start a node
            • Restart a node
            • Isolate a failed node
            • Delete a node
            • Replace a node
          • View the topology of a cluster
          • Overview of cluster tenant management
          • Monitor cluster performance
          • Cluster performance report
          • View resource information of a cluster
        • Manage configurations
          • Overview of configuration management
          • Set parameters
          • Set variables
          • General system parameters
          • Default production parameters
          • Minimum resource configurations
        • Manage resources
          • Overview
          • Create a resource unit configuration
          • Manage resource units
            • View resource unit configurations
            • Modify configurations of a resource unit
            • Drop a resource unit
          • Create a resource pool
          • Manage resource pools
            • View resource pools
            • Allocate a resource pool to a tenant
            • Modify a resource pool
            • Merge resource pools
            • Split a resource pool
            • Remove a resource pool from a tenant
            • Delete a resource pool
          • View resource allocation
        • Manage tenants
          • Overview of tenant management
          • Create a tenant
          • Create a user tenant
          • View tenant information
          • Copy a tenant
          • Modify a tenant
          • Rename a tenant
          • Drop a tenant
          • Manage users and permissions
            • Introduction
              • Overview
              • sys tenant
              • Oracle tenants
              • MySQL tenants
            • Oracle mode
              • Create a user
              • Set password complexity rules
              • Handle logon failures
              • View user privileges
              • Modify user privileges
              • Change the password of a user
              • Lock and unlock a user
              • Drop a user
              • Manage roles
                • Overview
                • Create a role
                • Assign a role to another role
                • Assign a role to a user
                • Specify valid or invalid roles for a user
                • View roles
                • Modify a role
                • Revoke a role
                • Drop a role
            • MySQL mode
              • Create a user
              • Set password complexity rules
              • Handle logon failures
              • View user privileges
              • Modify user privileges
              • Change the password of a user
              • Lock and unlock a user
              • Drop a user
          • Set and view the tenant allowlist
          • View the topology of a tenant
          • View the resource configurations of a tenant
          • Modify the resource configurations of a tenant
          • View the performance metrics of a tenant
          • View tenant sessions
          • Terminate a tenant session
          • Set the maximum number of connections for a tenant
          • Manage tenant parameters
            • Overview
            • Query tenant-level parameters
            • Modify tenant-level parameters
          • Manage tenant variables
        • Manage data storage
          • Dump management
            • Overview
            • Automatically trigger a minor compaction
            • Manually initiate a minor compaction
            • View minor compaction information
            • Modify minor compaction settings
          • Merge management
            • Overview
            • Automatically trigger a major compaction
            • Configure scheduled major compactions
            • Adaptive major compaction
            • Manually initiate a major compaction
            • Manually control a major compaction
            • View the major compaction process
            • Modify major compaction settings
          • Data compression
            • Overview
            • Data encoding and compression
        • Manage memory
          • Overview
          • Memory structure
          • Set the maximum memory for an OceanBase database
          • Manage internal system memory
          • Manage internal tenant memory
          • Manage the memory of the plan cache
          • Memleak-based regular memory leak diagnostics mechanism
          • Query memory usage information
          • Common memory issues
        • Manage processes
          • Overview
          • Multi-tenant threads of OceanBase Database
          • FAQ about multi-tenant threads
          • Background threads of OceanBase Database
        • Manage logs
          • Log overview
          • Log print level
            • Log generation levels
            • Set a log generation level
          • Manage size and quantity of log files
            • Use the log file splitting feature
            • Control the number of log files
          • View logs
            • Query the log of an SQL request
            • Query the log of a previous SQL request by using the SQL Trace feature
      • Manage database objects
        • Overview
        • MySQL mode
          • Manage databases
            • Create a database
            • View databases
            • Modify a database
            • Drop a database
          • Manage tables
            • Overview
            • Create a table
            • Define an auto-increment column
            • Define column constraints
            • Query the definition of a table
            • Modify a table
            • Empty a table
            • Drop a table
            • Lock a table
          • Manage indexes
            • Overview
            • Create an index
            • Query indexes
            • Drop an index
          • Manage views
          • Manage sequence
            • Create a sequence
            • Query sequences
            • Reference a sequence
            • Modify a sequence
            • Drop a sequence
          • Manage triggers
            • Overview
            • Create a DML trigger
            • Query trigger information
            • Drop a trigger
        • Oracle mode
          • Manage tables
            • Overview
            • Create a table
            • Define column constraints
            • Query the definition of a table
            • Modify a table
            • Empty a table
            • Drop a table
            • Lock a table
          • Manage indexes
            • Overview
            • Create an index
            • Query indexes
            • Drop an index
          • Manage views
          • Manage sequences
          • Manage synonyms
          • Manage triggers
            • Overview
            • Create a DML trigger
            • Create an INSTEAD OF trigger
            • Create a composite trigger
            • Modify and drop a trigger
            • Disable or enable a trigger
            • Query trigger information
          • Manage directory objects
          • Manage DBLink
            • Create a DBLink
            • View existing DBLinks
            • Use a DBLink to access data in a remote database
            • Use a DBLink to modify data in a remote database
            • Drop a DBLink
      • Manage replicas
        • Manage partitions
          • Oracle mode
            • Overview
            • Create a partitioned table
            • Modify partitioning rules
            • Add a partition
            • Drop partitions
            • Truncate a partition
            • Partition pruning
            • Query data in specified partitions
            • Create partitioned table index
              • Overview
              • Local indexes
              • Global indexes
          • MySQL mode
            • Overview
            • Create a partitioned table
            • Modify partitioning rules
            • Add a partition
            • Drop partitions
            • Truncate a partition
            • Partition pruning
            • Query data in specified partitions
            • Create partitioned table index
              • Overview
              • Local indexes
              • Global indexes
        • Manage replicas
          • Overview
          • Create a replica
          • Edit a tenant replica in a zone
          • Delete a tenant replica from a zone
        • Manage locality
          • Overview
          • Modify tenant locality
      • O&M
        • Scaling
          • Overview
          • Overview
            • Scale out
              • Add zones to a cluster
              • Add OBServer nodes to zones
            • Scale in
              • Delete zones from a cluster
              • Delete OBServer nodes from zones
          • Tenant resource scaling
            • Modify unit_config
            • Modify UNIT_NUM
        • Monitoring and alerting
          • Overview
          • Monitoring
            • Status monitoring
            • Performance monitoring
            • SQL monitoring
          • Alerting
            • Configure an alert channel
            • Alert push
            • Perform alert management
            • Manage general alert rules
        • Performance diagnosis
          • ASH report
            • ASH
            • Generate ASH reports
            • Analyze ASH reports
        • Emergency handling
          • Analysis, diagnostics, and decision-making process
          • Common emergency problem handling
            • Issues related to capacity changes
              • High disk I/O on the node
              • Tenant memory full
    • Performance tuning guide
      • Overview
      • Performance related tools
        • System tools
          • General tool Top
          • CPU tools
          • Memory tools
          • Disk I/O tools
          • Network tools
        • Internal tables
          • GV$SYSSTAT
          • GV$OB_SQL_AUDIT
          • GV$OB_TRANSACTION_PARTICIPANTS
        • Logs
          • slow trans
          • dump tenant info
          • trace log
        • OCP
      • System tuning
        • OS parameter tuning
        • Database parameter tuning
          • CPU parameters
          • I/O parameters
          • Memory-related parameters
          • Network transmission parameters
        • OBProxy parameter tuning
          • CPU parameters
          • Network transmission parameters
          • Route parameters on nodes
      • Business model tuning
        • Load balancing
        • SQL diagnostics
        • Distributed transactions
      • SQL optimization guide
        • SQL request execution process
        • SQL execution plan
          • Introduction to SQL execution plans
          • Execution plan operator
            • TABLE SCAN
            • JOIN
            • COUNT
            • GROUP BY
            • WINDOW FUNCTION
            • SUBPLAN FILTER
            • DISTINCT
            • SEQUENCE
            • MATERIAL
            • SORT
            • LIMIT
            • FOR UPDATE
            • SELECT INTO
            • SUBPLAN SCAN
            • UNION
            • INTERSECT
            • EXCEPT/MINUS
            • INSERT
            • DELETE
            • UPDATE
            • MERGE
            • EXCHANGE
            • GI
          • Plan cache
          • Fast parameterization
          • Real-time execution plan display
        • Distributed execution plan
          • Perform distributed execution and parallel queries
          • Generate a distributed plan
          • Schedule distributed execution plans
          • Manage distributed execution plans
          • Execute parallel queries
          • Perform parameter tuning for a parallel query
          • Parallel DML
        • SQL optimization
          • Overview
          • General procedure of SQL tuning
          • SQL execution performance monitoring
            • GV$OB_SQL_AUDIT
            • SQL Trace
            • Plan cache views
            • SQL performance analysis example
              • Use SQL Audit to analyze wait events in a query
              • Analyze SQL queries that cause an abrupt RT jitter
              • View and analyze the shape of an execution plan
              • Analyze slow SQL queries
              • Query SQL traffic distribution and QPS
              • Check whether SQL queries are balanced across servers in a cluster
              • Find the TOP N SQL queries
              • Analyze whether an unusually large number of remote execution requests exist in the system or the execution of an SQL statement
              • Find full table scan SQL statements in a tenant
              • Find the TOP N queries with the longest execution time within a specified period
              • Analyze queries related to distributed plans
              • Check whether the RPC execution count of a distributed subplan is balanced across servers in a cluster
          • Optimizer statistics
            • Overview of statistics
            • Statistics conllection methods
              • Overview
              • Histograms
              • Manual statistics collection
              • Automatic statistics collection
              • Online statistics collection
            • Statistics management
              • Overview
              • Deletion
              • Setting
              • Import and export
              • Locking and unlocking
              • History management
              • Collection strategy prefs management
            • Examples
          • Query rewrite
            • Overview
            • Rule-based query rewrite
            • Cost-based query rewrite
          • Query optimization
            • Access path
              • Overview
              • Rule-based path selection
              • Cost-based path selection
            • Join algorithm
              • Overview
              • Join algorithms
              • Join order
          • Manage execution plans
            • Optimizer hints
            • Plan binding
            • SQL plan management
        • Glossary
        • General issues in SQL tuning
      • Performance testing
        • Run the TPC-H benchmark on OceanBase Database
        • TPC-H benchmark report of OceanBase Database
        • Run the Sysbench benchmark on OceanBase Database
        • Sysbench benchmark report of OceanBase Database
        • Run the TPC-C benchmark on OceanBase Database
        • TPC-C benchmark report of OceanBase Database
    • Application development reference
      • SQL syntax
        • System tenants
          • Overview
          • ALTER SYSTEM
            • BACKUP
            • Log archive
            • BALANCE TASK
            • CANCEL MIGRATE UNIT
            • CHANGE TENANT
            • DELETE BACKUPSET
            • DELETE OBSOLETE BACKUP
            • FAILOVER
            • FLUSH
            • JOB
            • MERGE
            • MIGRATE UNIT
            • PARAMETER
            • RECOVER
            • REFRESH
            • REPLICA
            • RESTORE
            • SERVER
            • SWITCHOVER
            • THROTTLE
            • ZONE
          • ALTER RESOURCE POOL
          • ALTER RESOURCE TENANT
          • ALTER RESOURCE UNIT
          • ALTER TENANT
          • CREATE RESOURCE POOL
          • CREATE RESOURCE UNIT
          • CREATE TENANT
          • DROP RESOURCE POOL
          • DROP RESOURCE UNIT
          • DROP TENANT
          • SET DECRYPTION
          • SET ENCRYPTION
        • Common tenant (MySQL mode)
          • Basis elements
            • Data types
              • Overview
              • Numeric types
                • Overview
                • Integer data types
                • Fixed-point data types
                • Floating-point data types
                • Bit value data type
              • Date and time types
                • Overview
                • DATE, DATETIME, and TIMESTAMP types
                • TIME type
                • YEAR type
              • Character types
                • Overview
                • CHAR and VARCHAR
                • BINARY and VARBINARY
              • Large objects and text types
                • Overview
                • BLOB types
                • TEXT types
              • ENUM data type
              • SET data type
              • JSON data types
                • Overview
                • Create a JSON value
                • Query and modify JSON values
                • Convert a JSON data type
              • Spatial data types
                • Overview
                • SRS
                • Create a spatial column
                • Create a spatial index
                • Spatial data formats
            • Expressions
              • Overview
              • Expression syntax
              • Convert data types in expression evaluation
            • Character set and collation
              • Overview
              • Character sets
              • Collations
              • Database-level character sets and collations
              • Table-level character sets and collations
              • Column-level character sets and collations
              • Character sets and collations for character expressions
              • Character sets and collations for client connection
            • Literal
              • Overview
              • Strings
              • Value
              • Datetime values
              • Bit values
              • Boolean
              • NULLs
            • Schema object names
            • User-defined variables
            • Comments
          • Operator
            • Overview
            • Operator precedence
            • Arithmetic operators
            • Bitwise operators
            • Comparison operators
            • Logical operators
            • Assignment operators
            • Datetime operators
            • Concatenation operators
            • BINARY operator
            • CASE conditional operator
          • Sequence pseudocolumns
          • Function
            • Overview
            • Single-row functions
              • Date and time functions
                • ADDDATE
                • CONVERT_TZ
                • CURDATE
                • CURRENT_DATE
                • CURRENT_TIME
                • CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
                • CURTIME
                • DATE
                • DATE_ADD
                • DATE_FORMAT
                • DATE_SUB
                • DATEDIFF
                • DAYOFMONTH
                • DAYOFWEEK
                • DAYOFYEAR
                • EXTRACT
                • FROM_DAYS
                • FROM_UNIXTIME
                • GET_FORMAT
                • HOUR
                • LAST_DAY
                • LOCALTIME
                • LOCALTIMESTAMP
                • MAKEDATE
                • MAKETIME
                • MICROSECOND
                • MINUTE
                • MONTH
                • MONTHNAME
                • NOW
                • PERIOD_ADD
                • PERIOD_DIFF
                • QUARTER
                • SEC_TO_TIME
                • SECOND
                • STR_TO_DATE
                • SUBDATE
                • SUBTIME
                • SYSDATE
                • TIME
                • TIME_FORMAT
                • TIME_TO_SEC
                • TIME_TO_USEC
                • TIMEDIFF
                • TIMESTAMP
                • TIMESTAMPADD
                • TIMESTAMPDIFF
                • TO_DAYS
                • TO_SECONDS
                • UNIX_TIMESTAMP
                • USEC_TO_TIME
                • UTC_DATE
                • UTC_TIME
                • UTC_TIMESTAMP
                • WEEK
                • WEEKDAY
                • WEEKOFYEAR
                • YEARWEEK
                • YEAR
                • ADDTIME
                • DAYNAME
                • DAY
              • String functions
                • ASCII
                • BIN
                • BIT_LENGTH
                • CHAR
                • CHAR_LENGTH
                • CHARACTER_LENGTH
                • CONCAT
                • CONCAT_WS
                • ELT
                • EXPORT_SET
                • FIELD
                • FIND_IN_SET
                • FORMAT
                • HEX
                • INSERT
                • INSTR
                • INT2IP
                • IP2INT
                • LCASE
                • LEFT
                • LENGTH
                • LOCATE
                • LOWER
                • LPAD
                • LTRIM
                • MAKE_SET
                • MID
                • OCT
                • OCTET_LENGTH
                • ORD
                • POSITION
                • QUOTE
                • REGEXP
                • REGEXP_INSTR
                • REGEXP_LIKE
                • REGEXP_REPLACE
                • REGEXP_SUBSTR
                • REPEAT
                • REPLACE
                • REVERSE
                • RIGHT
                • RLIKE
                • RPAD
                • RTRIM
                • SPACE
                • STRCMP
                • SUBSTR
                • SUBSTRING
                • SUBSTRING_INDEX
                • TRIM
                • UCASE
                • UNHEX
                • UPPER
                • WEIGHT_STRING
                • TO_BASE64
                • FROM_BASE64
                • SOUNDEX
              • Conversion functions
                • CAST
                • CONVERT
                • SCN_TO_TIMESTAMP
                • TIMESTAMP_TO_SCN
              • Mathematical functions
                • ABS
                • ACOS
                • ASIN
                • ATAN
                • ATAN2
                • BIT_COUNT
                • CEIL
                • CEILING
                • CONV
                • COS
                • COT
                • CRC32
                • DEGREES
                • EXP
                • FLOOR
                • LN
                • LOG
                • LOG10
                • LOG2
                • MOD
                • NEG
                • PI
                • POW
                • POWER
                • RADIANS
                • RAND
                • ROUND
                • SIGN
                • SIN
                • SQRT
                • TAN
                • TRUNCATE
              • Comparison functions
                • GREATEST
                • INTERVAL
                • ISNULL
                • LEAST
              • Process control functions
                • CASE
                • IF
                • IFNULL
                • NULLIF
                • ORA_DECODE
            • Aggregation functions
              • APPROX_COUNT_DISTINCT
              • AVG
              • BIT_AND
              • BIT_OR
              • BIT_XOR
              • COUNT
              • GROUP_CONCAT
              • GROUPING
              • MAX
              • MIN
              • STD
              • STDDEV
              • STDDEV_POP
              • STDDEV_SAMP
              • SUM
              • VAR_POP
              • VAR_SAMP
              • VARIANCE
            • Analysis functions
              • APPROX_COUNT_DISTINCT
              • AVG
              • BIT_AND
              • BIT_OR
              • BIT_XOR
              • COUNT
              • CUME_DIST
              • DENSE_RANK
              • FIRST_VALUE
              • LAG
              • LAST_VALUE
              • LEAD
              • MAX
              • MIN
              • NTH_VALUE
              • NTILE
              • PERCENT_RANK
              • RANK
              • ROW_NUMBER
              • STD
              • STDDEV
              • STDDEV_POP
              • STDDEV_SAMP
              • SUM
              • VAR_POP
              • VAR_SAMP
              • VARIANCE
            • Encryption functions
              • AES_DECRYPT
              • AES_ENCRYPT
              • COMPRESS
              • DECODE
              • DES_DECRYPT
              • DES_ENCRYPT
              • ENCODE
              • ENCRYPT
              • MD5
              • UNCOMPRESS
              • UNCOMPRESSED_LENGTH
              • RANDOM_BYTES
              • SHA
              • SHA1
              • SHA2
              • VALIDATE_PASSWORD_STRENGTH
            • Information functions
              • BENCHMARK
              • CHARSET
              • COERCIBILITY
              • COLLATION
              • CONNECTION_ID
              • CURRENT_USER
              • DATABASE
              • FOUND_ROWS
              • LAST_INSERT_ID
              • ICU_VERSION
              • ROW_COUNT
              • SCHEMA
              • SESSION_USER
              • SYSTEM_USER
              • USER
              • VERSION
              • OB_VERSION
            • JSON functions
              • Create JSON text
                • JSON_ARRAY
                • JSON_OBJECT
                • JSON_QUOTE
              • Search JSON text
                • JSON_CONTAINS
                • JSON_CONTAINS_PATH
                • JSON_EXTRACT
                • JSON_KEYS
                • JSON_OVERLAPS
                • JSON_SEARCH
                • JSON_VALUE
                • MEMBER OF
              • Modify JSON text
                • JSON_ARRAY_APPEND
                • JSON_ARRAY_INSERT
                • JSON_INSERT
                • JSON_MERGE
                • JSON_MERGE_PATCH
                • JSON_MERGE_PRESERVE
                • JSON_REMOVE
                • JSON_REPLACE
                • JSON_SET
                • JSON_UNQUOTE
              • Return JSON text properties
                • JSON_DEPTH
                • JSON_LENGTH
                • JSON_TYPE
                • JSON_VALID
              • JSON utility functions
                • JSON_PRETTY
                • JSON_STORAGE_SIZE
              • JSON aggregation functions
                • JSON_ARRAYAGG
                • JSON_OBJECTAGG
            • Spatial functions
              • Create a geometric function
              • Spatial operation functions
              • Spatial relation functions
              • Geometry property functions
              • Geometric format conversion functions
          • Queries and subqueries
            • Overview
            • Subquery
            • JOIN
          • SQL statements
            • General syntax
            • CTE
            • ALTER DATABASE
            • ALTER OUTLINE
            • ALTER SEQUENCE
            • MERGE
            • ALTER TABLE
            • ALTER TABLEGROUP
            • ALTER USER
            • ALTER VIEW
            • ANALYZE
            • CREATE DATABASE
            • CREATE INDEX
            • CREATE OUTLINE
            • CREATE SEQUENCE
            • CREATE TABLE
            • CREATE TABLEGROUP
            • CREATE USER
            • CREATE VIEW
            • DEALLOCATE PREPARE
            • DELETE
            • DESCRIBE
            • DROP DATABASE
            • DROP INDEX
            • DROP OUTLINE
            • DROP TABLE
            • DROP TABLEGROUP
            • DROP SEQUENCE
            • DROP USER
            • DROP VIEW
            • EXECUTE
            • EXPLAIN
            • FLASHBACK
            • GRANT
            • HELP
            • INSERT
            • KILL
            • LOAD DATA
            • LOCK TABLES
            • MERGE
            • OPTIMIZE
            • PREPARE
            • PURGE
            • PURGE RECYCLEBIN
            • RENAME USER
            • RENAME TABLE
            • REPLACE
            • REVOKE
            • SAVEPOINT
            • SCHEMA
            • SELECT INTO
            • SELECT
              • SELECT
              • JOIN clause
              • OVER clause
              • UNION clause
            • SET
            • SET CHARSET
            • SET NAMES
            • SET PASSWORD
            • SET TRANSACTION
            • SHOW
            • TRANSACTION
            • TRUNCATE TABLE
            • UPDATE
            • USE
          • DDL features
            • Overview
            • Index operations
            • Primary key operations
            • Column operations
            • Column generation operations
            • Foreign key operations
            • Table operations
            • Partition operations
            • Column type change rules
          • Performance schema functions
            • FORMAT_BYTES
            • FORMAT_PICO_TIM
          • Other functions
            • ANY_VALUE
            • BIN_TO_UUID
            • COALESCE
            • DEFAULT
            • NAME_CONST
            • INET_ATON
            • INET_NTOA
            • INET6_ATON
            • INET6_NTOA
            • IS_IPV4
            • IS_IPV4_COMPAT
            • IS_IPV6
            • IS_UUID
            • NVL
            • UUID_TO_BIN
            • SLEEP
            • UUID
            • UUID_SHORT
            • VALUES
        • Common tenant (Oracle mode)
          • Introduction to SQL
          • Pseudo column
            • Overview
            • Hierarchical query pseudocolumns
            • Sequence pseudocolumns
            • ORA_ROWSCN pseudocolumn
            • ROWNUM pseudocolumn
            • ROWID pseudocolumn
          • Basic elements
            • Built-in data types
              • Overview
              • Character data types
                • Overview
                • CHAR data type
                • NCHAR data type
                • NVARCHAR2 data type
                • VARCHAR2 data type
                • VARCHAR data type
              • Numeric data types
                • Overview
                • NUMBER data type
                • FLOAT data type
                • Floating-point numbers
                • Precedence of numeric data types
              • Date and time and interval data types
                • Overview
                • DATE type
                • TIMESTAMP type
                • TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE date type
                • TIMESTAMP WITH LOCAL TIME ZONE data type
                • INTERVAL YEAR TO MONTH data type
                • INTERVAL DAY TO SECOND data type
                • Calculation of dates, timestamps, and intervals
              • RAW data type
              • Large object data types
                • Overview
                • BLOB data type
                • CLOB data type
              • Rowid data types
              • User-defined data types
              • Any type
              • JSON data types
                • Overview
                • Create JSON columns
                • Query JSON data
                • Conversion rules for JSON data types
            • Data type comparison rules
              • Overview
              • Numeric value comparison rules
              • Date value comparison rules
              • Character value comparison rules
              • Data type precedence
              • Data type conversion rules
              • Security considerations for data conversion
            • Literal
              • Overview
              • Text literals
              • Numeric literals
              • Date and time literal
                • Date literals
                • Timestamp literals
              • Interval literals
            • Format model
              • Overview
              • Number format models
              • Datetime format models
              • RR datetime format element
              • String-to-date conversion rules
            • Null value
              • Overview
              • Nulls in SQL functions
              • Nulls in comparison conditions
              • Nulls in conditional expressions
            • Annotation
              • Overview
              • Comments within SQL statements
              • Comments on schema and nonschema objects
              • Hint
                • Overview
                • Hint list
                  • Hints related to access path
                  • Hints related to join orders
                  • Hints related to joins
                  • Hints related to parallel execution
                  • Hints related to query strategy
                  • Hints related to query conversion
                  • Other hints
            • Database objects
              • Schema objects
              • Non-schema objects
            • Database naming conventions
              • Overview
              • Suggestions on schema object names
            • Database object reference method
              • Overview
              • Reference to schema objects
              • Reference objects in remote databases
                • Create a database link
                • Reference a database link
              • Reference to partition tables and indexes
              • Reference an attribute or method of an object type
          • Operator
            • Overview
            • Operator precedence
            • Arithmetic operators
            • Concatenation operator
            • Hierarchical query operators
            • Set operators
            • COLLATE operator
          • Function
            • Overview
            • Single-row functions
              • Numeric functions
                • ABS
                • ACOS
                • ASIN
                • ATAN
                • ATAN2
                • BITAND
                • CEIL
                • COS
                • COSH
                • EXP
                • FLOOR
                • LN
                • LOG
                • MOD
                • NANVL
                • POWER
                • REMAINDER
                • ROUND
                • SIGN
                • SIN
                • SINH
                • SQRT
                • TAN
                • TANH
                • TRUNC
                • WIDTH_BUCKET
              • String functions returning strings
                • CHR
                • CONCAT
                • INITCAP
                • LOWER
                • LPAD
                • LTRIM
                • NLS_LOWER
                • NLS_UPPER
                • REGEXP_REPLACE
                • REGEXP_SUBSTR
                • REPLACE
                • RPAD
                • RTRIM
                • SUBSTR
                • TRANSLATE
                • TRANSLATE ... USING
                • TRIM
                • UPPER
              • String functions returning numbers
                • ASCII
                • INSTR
                • LENGTH
                • REGEXP_COUNT
                • REGEXP_INSTR
              • Date and time
                • ADD_MONTHS
                • CURRENT_DATE
                • CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
                • DBTIMEZONE
                • EXTRACT(datetime)
                • FROM_TZ
                • LAST_DAY
                • LOCALTIMESTAMP
                • MONTHS_BETWEEN
                • NEXT_DAY
                • NUMTODSINTERVAL
                • NUMTOYMINTERVAL
                • ROUND (date)
                • SESSIONTIMEZONE
                • SYS_EXTRACT_UTC
                • SYSDATE
                • SYSTIMESTAMP
                • TO_CHAR (datetime)
                • TO_DSINTERVAL
                • TO_TIMESTAMP
                • TO_TIMESTAMP_TZ
                • TO_YMINTERVAL
                • TRUNC (date)
                • TZ_OFFSET
              • Generic comparison functions
                • GREATEST
                • LEAST
              • Conversion functions
                • ASCIISTR
                • CAST
                • CHARTOROWID
                • CONVERT
                • HEXTORAW
                • NUMTODSINTERVAL
                • NUMTOYMINTERVAL
                • RAWTOHEX
                • ROWIDTOCHAR
                • ROWIDTONCHAR
                • SCN_TO_TIMESTAMP
                • TIMESTAMP_TO_SCN
                • TO_BINARY_DOUBLE
                • TO_BINARY_FLOAT
                • TO_BLOB
                • TO_CHAR (character)
                • TO_CHAR (datetime)
                • TO_CHAR (number)
                • TO_CLOB
                • TO_DATE
                • TO_DSINTERVAL
                • TO_MULTI_BYTE
                • TO_NUMBER
                • TO_NCHAR (character)
                • TO_NCHAR (datetime)
                • TO_NCHAR (number)
                • TO_SINGLE_BYTE
                • TO_TIMESTAMP
                • TO_TIMESTAMP_TZ
                • TO_YMINTERVAL
                • UNISTR
              • Encoding and decoding functions
                • DECODE
                • DUMP
                • ORA_HASH
                • VSIZE
              • Null value related functions
                • COALESCE
                • LNNVL
                • NANVL
                • NULLIF
                • NVL
                • NVL2
              • Environment and identifier functions
                • SYS_CONTEXT
                • SYS_GUID
                • UID
                • USER
                • USERENV
                • OB_VERSION
              • Hierarchical functions
                • SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH
              • JSON functions
                • Overview
                • Create JSON text
                  • JSON_ARRAY
                  • JSON_OBJECT
                  • JSON_ARRAYAGG
                  • JSON_OBJECTAGG
                • Query JSON text
                  • JSON_VALUE
                  • JSON_QUERY
                  • JSON_EXISTS
                  • JSON_TABLE
                • Validate JSON text
                  • JSON_EQUAL
                • Modify JSON text
                  • JSON_MERGEPATCH
            • Aggregation functions
              • APPROX_COUNT_DISTINCT
              • AVG
              • CORR
              • COUNT
              • COVAR_POP
              • COVAR_SAMP
              • CUME_DIST
              • DENSE_RANK
              • GROUPING
              • KEEP
              • LISTAGG
              • MAX
              • MEDIAN
              • MIN
              • PERCENT_RANK
              • PERCENTILE_CONT
              • PERCENTILE_DISC
              • RANK
              • REGR_ (Linear Regression)
              • ROLLUP
              • STDDEV
              • STDDEV_POP
              • STDDEV_SAMP
              • SUM
              • VAR_POP
              • VAR_SAMP
              • VARIANCE
              • WMSYS.WM_CONCAT/WM_CONCAT
            • Analysis functions
              • Analytic functions
              • AVG
              • CORR
              • COUNT
              • COVAR_POP
              • COVAR_SAMP
              • CUME_DIST
              • DENSE_RANK
              • FIRST_VALUE
              • KEEP
              • LAG
              • LAST_VALUE
              • LEAD
              • LISTAGG
              • MAX
              • MEDIAN
              • MIN
              • NTILE
              • NTH_VALUE
              • PERCENT_RANK
              • PERCENTILE_CONT
              • PERCENTILE_DISC
              • RANK
              • RATIO_TO_REPORT
              • REGR_ (Linear Regression)
              • ROW_NUMBER
              • STDDEV
              • STDDEV_POP
              • STDDEV_SAMP
              • SUM
              • VAR_POP
              • VAR_SAMP
              • VARIANCE
              • WMSYS.WM_CONCAT/WM_CONCAT
          • Expressions
            • Overview
            • Simple expressions
            • Compound expressions
            • Case expressions
            • Column expressions
            • CURSOR expressions
            • Datetime expressions
            • Function expressions
            • Interval expressions
            • Scalar subquery expressions
            • Type constructor expressions
            • Expression list
          • Conditions
            • Overview
            • Condition precedence
            • Comparison conditions
            • Floating-point conditions
            • Logical conditions
            • Pattern-matching conditions
            • Null conditions
            • Compound conditions
            • BETWEEN condition
            • EXISTS condition
            • IN condition
          • Queries and subqueries
            • Overview
            • Simple query
            • Hierarchical query
            • Compound query
            • Join queries
            • Subqueries
            • DUAL table query
          • SQL statements
            • DDL
              • ALTER INDEX
              • ALTER KEYSTORE
              • ALTER OUTLINE
              • ALTER PROFILE
              • ALTER ROLE
              • ALTER SEQUENCE
              • ALTER SESSION
              • ALTER SYSTEM FLUSH PLAN CACHE
              • ALTER SYSTEM PARAMETER
              • ALTER TABLE
              • ALTER TABLEGROUP
              • ALTER USER
              • CREATE CONTEXT
              • CREATE DIRECTORY
              • CREATE DATABASE LINK
              • CREATE INDEX
              • CREATE KEYSTORE
              • CREATE OUTLINE
              • CREATE PROFILE
              • CREATE ROLE
              • CREATE SEQUENCE
              • CREATE SYNONYM
              • CREATE TABLE
              • CREATE TABLEGROUP
              • CREATE TABLESPACE
              • CREATE USER
              • CREATE VIEW
              • DROP CONTEXT
              • DROP DIRECTORY
              • DROP INDEX
              • DROP OUTLINE
              • DROP PROFILE
              • DROP ROLE
              • DROP SEQUENCE
              • DROP SYNONYM
              • DROP TABLE
              • DROP TABLEGROUP
              • DROP TABLESPACE
              • DROP USER
              • DROP VIEW
              • RENAME
              • TRUNCATE TABLE
              • ALTER SYSTEM MAJOR FREEZE
            • DML
              • DELETE
              • INSERT
              • MERGE
              • PURGE
              • SELECT
                • SIMPLE SELECT
                • Set-based SELECT
                • WITH CLAUSE
              • UPDATE
            • DCL
              • ANALYZE
              • AUDIT
              • COMMENT
              • COMMIT
              • EXPLAIN
              • FLASHBACK TABLE BEFORE DROP
              • GRANT
              • KILL
              • LOAD DATA
              • LOCK TABLE
              • REVOKE
              • ROLLBACK
              • SAVEPOINT
              • SET NAMES
              • SET PASSWORD
              • SET ROLE
              • SET VARIABLE
              • SHOW
              • SHRINK
              • TRANSACTION
          • DDL features
            • Overview
            • Index operations
            • Primary key operations
            • Column operations
            • Column generation operations
            • Foreign key operations
            • Table operations
            • Partition operations
            • Column type change rules
      • SQL practices and suggestions
        • Limits on writing SQL statements
        • SQL writing guidelines
          • SELECT statements
          • DML statements
          • Multi-table join statements
          • Table scan
          • Transactions
          • Cache
          • Hint
          • Other specifications
        • SQL statement examples
          • Implicit data type conversion
          • JOIN tables
          • Weak consistency read
          • Pagination queries
      • PL reference
        • What is PL
          • Overview
          • Main features of PL
          • PL architecture
        • MySQL mode
          • Syntax of PL stored programs
          • PL stored procedure
            • Overview
            • Variables in stored programs
            • Stored procedures
            • Stored functions
            • Trigger
            • Limitations on stored programs
          • PL cursor
            • Overview
            • Cursor execution process
            • Limitations on server cursors
          • PL conditional control statements
            • CASE
            • IF
            • ITERATE
            • LEAVE
            • LOOP
            • REPEAT
            • RETURN
            • WHILE
          • PL DML statements
            • CALL
            • DO
          • PL DDL statements
            • ALTER FUNCTION
            • ALTER PROCEDURE
            • CREATE FUNCTION
            • CREATE PROCEDURE
            • CREATE TRIGGER
            • DROP FUNCTION
            • DROP PROCEDURE
            • DROP TRIGGER
          • PL database management statements
            • SHOW CREATE FUNCTION
            • SHOW CREATE PROCEDURE
            • SHOW CREATE TRIGGER
            • SHOW FUNCTION STATUS
            • SHOW PROCEDURE STATUS
            • SHOW TRIGGERS
          • PL related dictionary views
            • INFORMATION_SCHEMA PARAMETERS
            • INFORMATION_SCHEMA ROUTINES
            • INFORMATION_SCHEMA TRIGGERS
          • PL exception handling
            • Overview
            • DECLARE ... CONDITION
            • DECLARE ... HANDLER
            • GET DIAGNOSTICS
            • RESIGNAL
            • SIGNAL
            • Effective scope of an exception handler
            • Diagnostics area
            • Exception handling and OUT/INOUT parameters
            • Limitations on exception handling
          • PL system package
            • Overview
            • DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER
              • Overview
              • CREATE_CONSUMER_GROUP
              • CREATE_PLAN
              • CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE
              • DELETE_CONSUMER_GROUP
              • DELETE_PLAN
              • DELETE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE
              • SET_CONSUMER_GROUP_MAPPING
              • UPDATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE
            • DBMS_STATS
              • Overview
              • ALTER_STATS_HISTORY_RETENTION
              • CREATE_STAT_TABLE
              • DELETE_COLUMN_STATS
              • DELETE_INDEX_STATS
              • DELETE_TABLE_STATS
              • DELETE_SCHEMA_STATS
              • DELETE_SCHEMA_PREFS
              • DELETE_TABLE_PREFS
              • DROP_STAT_TABLE
              • EXPORT_COLUMN_STATS
              • EXPORT_INDEX_STATS
              • EXPORT_TABLE_STATS
              • EXPORT_SCHEMA_STATS
              • FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO
              • GATHER_INDEX_STATS
              • GATHER_TABLE_STATS
              • GATHER_SCHEMA_STATS
              • GET_STATS_HISTORY_AVAILABILITY
              • GET_STATS_HISTORY_RETENTION
              • GET_PARAM
              • GET_PREFS
              • IMPORT_INDEX_STATS
              • IMPORT_COLUMN_STATS
              • IMPORT_TABLE_STATS
              • IMPORT_SCHEMA_STATS
              • LOCK_PARTITION_STATS
              • LOCK_SCHEMA_STATS
              • LOCK_TABLE_STATS
              • RESTORE_TABLE_STATS
              • RESTORE_SCHEMA_STATS
              • RESET_GLOBAL_PREF_DEFAULTS
              • RESET_PARAM_DEFAULTS
              • PURGE_STATS
              • SET_COLUMN_STATS
              • SET_INDEX_STATS
              • SET_TABLE_STATS
              • SET_GLOBAL_PREFS
              • SET_PARAM
              • SET_SCHEMA_PREFS
              • SET_TABLE_PREFS
              • UNLOCK_PARTITION_STATS
              • UNLOCK_SCHEMA_STATS
              • UNLOCK_TABLE_STATS
            • DBMS_UDR
              • Overview
              • CREATE_RULE
              • DISABLE_RULE
              • ENABLE_RULE
              • REMOVE_RULE
            • DBMS_XPLAN
              • Overview
              • DISABLE_OPT_TRACE
              • ENABLE_OPT_TRACE
              • SET_OPT_TRACE_PARAMETER
          • Reserved and non-reserved PL keywords
        • Oracle mode
          • PL language basics
            • Character sets
            • Lexical units
            • Declaration
            • Reference identifiers
            • Scope and visibility of identifiers
            • Assign values
            • Expressions
            • PL blocks
            • Subprograms
            • Error-reporting functions
          • PL data types
            • Overview
            • SQL data types
            • LOB data types
            • BOOLEAN type
            • User-defined subtypes
            • PLS_INTEGER and BINARY_INTEGER
            • Arrays
            • PL JSON data types
          • PL process control
            • Overview
            • Conditional control
            • Loop control
            • Sequential control
          • PL collections and records
            • Overview
            • Collections
            • Associative arrays
            • Varrays
            • Nested tables
            • Collection constructor function
            • Collection methods
              • Overview of collection methods
              • DELETE method
              • TRIM method
              • EXTEND method
              • EXISTS method
              • FIRST and LAST methods
              • COUNT method
              • LIMIT method
              • PRIOR and NEXT methods
            • Records
            • Insert records into a table and update a table by using records
            • Create and call a subprogram with record type parameters
          • PL static SQL
            • Overview
            • Cursor
              • Overview
              • Cursor attributes
              • Implicit cursors
              • Explicit cursors
              • Cursor variables
              • Traverse cursor data by using the FOR loop
              • Modify and drop a cursor
            • Transaction processing and control
            • Autonomous transactions
              • Overview
              • Control autonomous transactions
              • Autonomous triggers
              • Call autonomous functions from SQL statements
          • PL dynamic SQL
            • Overview
            • Execute dynamic SQL statements
            • DBMS_SQL system package
          • PL stored procedure and functions
            • Overview
            • Create a stored procedure
            • Create a function
            • Manage stored procedures and functions
            • Privilege control
            • Pipeline functions
              • Overview
              • Create a pipelined table function
              • Application
            • User defined functions
              • Overview
              • Interface for user-defined aggregate functions
              • Create user-defined aggregate functions
              • Use user-defined aggregate functions
          • PL trigger
            • Overview
            • Create a DML trigger
            • Modify and drop a trigger
            • Disable or enable a trigger
            • Query trigger information
            • INSTEAD OF DML trigger
            • Compound DML trigger
          • PL package
            • Overview
            • Create a program package
            • Overloaded programs in a package
            • Manage program packages
            • Definition of the PL environment by the STANDARD package
          • PL exception handling
            • Overview
            • Compile-Time alerts
            • Exception types
            • Exception handling processes
          • DDL operations on stored PL units
            • Overview
            • ALTER FUNCTION
            • ALTER PACKAGE
            • ALTER PROCEDURE
            • ALTER TRIGGER
            • ALTER TYPE
            • CREATE FUNCTION
            • CREATE PACKAGE
            • CREATE PACKAGE BODY
            • CREATE PROCEDURE
            • CREATE TRIGGER
            • CREATE TYPE
            • CREATE TYPE BODY
            • DROP FUNCTION
            • DROP PACKAGE
            • DROP PROCEDURE
            • DROP TRIGGER
            • DROP TYPE
            • DROP TYPE BODY
          • PL label security package
            • Overview of label security PL packages
            • SA_SYSDBA
              • SA_SYSDBA overview
              • SA_SYSDBA.ALTER_POLICY
              • SA_SYSDBA.CREATE_POLICY
              • SA_SYSDBA.DROP_POLICY
            • SA_COMPONENTS
              • SA_COMPONENTS overview
              • SA_COMPONENTS.ALTER_LEVEL
              • SA_COMPONENTS.CREATE_LEVEL
              • SA_COMPONENTS.DROP_LEVEL
            • SA_LABEL_ADMIN
              • SA_LABEL_ADMIN overview
              • SA_LABEL_ADMIN.ALTER_LABEL
              • SA_LABEL_ADMIN.CREATE_LABEL
              • SA_LABEL_ADMIN.DROP_LABEL
            • SA_POLICY_ADMIN
              • SA_POLICY_ADMIN overview
              • SA_POLICY_ADMIN.APPLY_TABLE_POLICY
              • SA_POLICY_ADMIN.DISABLE_TABLE_POLICY
              • SA_POLICY_ADMIN.ENABLE_TABLE_POLICY
              • SA_POLICY_ADMIN.REMOVE_TABLE_POLICY
            • SA_USER_ADMIN
              • SA_USER_ADMIN overview
              • SA_USER_ADMIN.SET_LEVELS
            • SA_SESSION
              • SA_SESSION overview
              • SA_SESSION.LABEL
              • SA_SESSION.RESTORE_DEFAULT_LABELS
              • SA_SESSION.ROW_LABEL
              • SA_SESSION.SET_LABEL
              • SA_SESSION.SET_ROW_LABEL
          • PL system package (Oracle mode)
            • Overview
            • DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO
              • Overview
              • READ_CLIENT_INFO
              • READ_MODULE
              • SET_ACTION
              • SET_CLIENT_INFO
              • SET_MODULE
            • DBMS_AUDIT_MGMT
              • Overview
              • CLEAN_AUDIT_TRAIL
              • CREATE_PURGE_JOB
              • DROP_PURGE_JOB
              • SET_LAST_ARCHIVE_TIMESTAMP
              • SET_PURGE_JOB_STATUS
            • DBMS_CRYPTO
              • Overview
              • ENCRYPT
              • DECRYPT
              • HASH
            • DBMS_DEBUG
              • Overview
              • ATTACH_SESSION
              • CONTINUE
              • DEBUG_ON
              • DEBUG_OFF
              • DETACH_SESSION
              • DELETE_BREAKPOINT
              • DISABLE_BREAKPOINT
              • ENABLE_BREAKPOINT
              • GET_VALUE
              • GET_VALUES
              • GET_RUNTIME_INFO
              • GET_TIMEOUT_BEHAVIOUR
              • INITIALIZE
              • PROBE_VERSION
              • PRINT_BACKTRACE
              • SET_TIMEOUT
              • SET_TIMEOUT_BEHAVIOUR
              • SET_BREAKPOINT
              • SHOW_BREAKPOINTS
            • DBMS_DESCRIBE
              • Overview
              • DESCRIBE_PROCEDURE
            • DBMS_JOB
              • Overview
              • BROKEN
              • CHANGE
              • ZONE
              • INTERVAL
              • NEXT_DATE
              • REMOVE
              • RUN
              • SUBMIT
              • USER_EXPORT
              • WHAT
            • DBMS_LOB
              • Overview
              • APPEND
              • CLOSE
              • COPY
              • CREATETEMPORARY
              • ERASE
              • FREETEMPORARY
              • GETLENGTH
              • ISOPEN
              • INSTR
              • OPEN
              • READ
              • SUBSTR
              • TRIM
              • WRITE
              • WRITEAPPEND
            • DBMS_LOCK
              • Overview
              • SLEEP
            • DBMS_METADATA
              • Overview
              • GET_DDL
            • DBMS_OUTPUT
              • Overview
              • DISABLE
              • ENABLE
              • GET_LINE
              • GET_LINES
              • NEW_LINE
              • PUT
              • PUT_LINE
            • DBMS_PLAN_CACHE
              • Overview
              • PURGE
            • DBMS_RANDOM
              • Overview
              • INITIALIZE
              • NORMAL
              • RANDOM
              • SEED
              • STRING
              • TERMINATE
              • VALUE
            • DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER
              • Overview
              • CREATE_CONSUMER_GROUP
              • CREATE_PLAN
              • CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE
              • DELETE_CONSUMER_GROUP
              • DELETE_PLAN
              • DELETE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE
              • SET_CONSUMER_GROUP_MAPPING
              • UPDATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE
            • DBMS_SCHEDULER
              • Overview
              • CREATE_JOB
              • CREATE_PROGRAM
              • DEFINE_PROGRAM_ARGUMENT
              • DISABLE
              • DROP_JOB
              • DROP_PROGRAM
              • ENABLE
              • GENERATE_JOB_NAME
              • RUN_JOB
              • SET_ATTRIBUTE
              • SET_JOB_ARGUMENT_VALUE
            • DBMS_SESSION
              • Overview
              • CLEAR_ALL_CONTEXT
              • CLEAR_CONTEXT
              • CLEAR_IDENTIFIER
              • SET_CONTEXT
              • SET_IDENTIFIER
            • DBMS_SQL
              • Overview
              • BIND_VARIABLE
              • CLOSE_CURSOR
              • COLUMN_VALUE
              • DEFINE_COLUMN
              • DEFINE_ARRAY
              • DESCRIBE_COLUMNS
              • EXECUTE
              • EXECUTE_AND_FETCH
              • FETCH_ROWS
              • IS_OPEN
              • OPEN_CURSOR
              • PARSE
            • DBMS_STATS
              • Overview
              • ALTER_STATS_HISTORY_RETENTION
              • CREATE_STAT_TABLE
              • DELETE_COLUMN_STATS
              • DELETE_INDEX_STATS
              • DELETE_TABLE_STATS
              • DELETE_SCHEMA_STATS
              • DELETE_SCHEMA_PREFS
              • DELETE_TABLE_PREFS
              • DROP_STAT_TABLE
              • EXPORT_COLUMN_STATS
              • EXPORT_INDEX_STATS
              • EXPORT_TABLE_STATS
              • EXPORT_SCHEMA_STATS
              • FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO
              • GATHER_INDEX_STATS
              • GATHER_TABLE_STATS
              • GATHER_SCHEMA_STATS
              • GET_STATS_HISTORY_AVAILABILITY
              • GET_STATS_HISTORY_RETENTION
              • GET_PARAM
              • GET_PREFS
              • IMPORT_INDEX_STATS
              • IMPORT_COLUMN_STATS
              • IMPORT_TABLE_STATS
              • IMPORT_SCHEMA_STATS
              • LOCK_PARTITION_STATS
              • LOCK_SCHEMA_STATS
              • LOCK_TABLE_STATS
              • RESTORE_TABLE_STATS
              • RESTORE_SCHEMA_STATS
              • RESET_GLOBAL_PREF_DEFAULTS
              • RESET_PARAM_DEFAULTS
              • PURGE_STATS
              • SET_COLUMN_STATS
              • SET_INDEX_STATS
              • SET_TABLE_STATS
              • SET_GLOBAL_PREFS
              • SET_PARAM
              • SET_SCHEMA_PREFS
              • SET_TABLE_PREFS
              • UNLOCK_PARTITION_STATS
              • UNLOCK_SCHEMA_STATS
              • UNLOCK_TABLE_STATS
            • DBMS_UDR
              • Overview
              • CREATE_RULE
              • DISABLE_RULE
              • ENABLE_RULE
              • REMOVE_RULE
            • DBMS_UTILITY
              • Overview
              • ACTIVE_INSTANCES
              • COMMA_TO_TABLE
              • CURRENT_INSTANCE
              • DB_VERSION
              • FORMAT_CALL_STACK
              • FORMAT_ERROR_BACKTRACE
              • FORMAT_ERROR_STACK
              • GET_ENDIANNESS
              • GET_HASH_VALUE
              • GET_PARAMETER_VALUE
              • GET_SQL_HASH
              • GET_TIME
              • IS_BIT_SET
              • IS_CLUSTER_DATABASE
              • NAME_RESOLVE
              • NAME_TOKENIZE
              • OLD_CURRENT_SCHEMA
              • OLD_CURRENT_USER
              • PORT_STRING
              • TABLE_TO_COMMA
            • DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY
              • Overview
              • ASH_REPORT
            • DBMS_XA
              • Overview
              • DBMS_XA constants
              • DBMS_XA_XID object type
              • DIST_TXN_SYNC
              • XA_COMMIT
              • XA_END
              • XA_FORGET
              • XA_GETLASTOER
              • XA_PREPARE
              • XA_RECOVER
              • XA_ROLLBACK
              • XA_SETTIMEOUT
              • XA_START
            • DBMS_XMLGEN
              • Overview
              • CONVERT
            • DBMS_XPLAN
              • Overview
              • DISABLE_OPT_TRACE
              • ENABLE_OPT_TRACE
              • SET_OPT_TRACE_PARAMETER
            • ODCIConst
              • Overview
              • ODCIArgDesc.ArgType
              • ODCIEnv.CallProperty
              • ODCIEnv.Envflags
              • ODCIIndexAlter
              • ODCIIndexAlter parameter alter_option
              • ODCIIndexInfo.IndexInfoFlags
              • ODCIIndexInfo.IndexParaDegree
              • ODCIPredInfo.Flags
              • ODCIQueryInfo.Flags
              • ODCIStatsOptions.Flags
              • ODCIStatsOptions.Options
              • Return Status
              • ScnFlg
            • UTL_ENCODE
              • Overview
              • BASE64_DECODE
              • BASE64_ENCODE
            • UTL_FILE
              • Overview
              • FCLOSE
              • FFLUSH
              • FOPEN
              • FGETPOS
              • FREMOVE
              • FRENAME
              • FSEEK
              • NEW_LINE
              • GET_LINE
              • PUT
              • PUT_LINE
            • UTL_I18N
              • Overview
              • RAW_TO_CHAR
              • STRING_TO_RAW
            • UTL_RAW
              • Overview
              • BIT_AND
              • BIT_COMPLEMENT
              • BIT_OR
              • BIT_XOR
              • CAST_FROM_BINARY_DOUBLE
              • CAST_FROM_BINARY_FLOAT
              • CAST_FROM_BINARY_INTEGER
              • CAST_FROM_NUMBER
              • CAST_TO_BINARY_DOUBLE
              • CAST_TO_BINARY_FLOAT
              • CAST_TO_BINARY_INTEGER
              • CAST_TO_NUMBER
              • CAST_TO_RAW
              • CAST_TO_VARCHAR2
              • COMPARE
              • CONCAT
              • COPIES
              • LENGTH
              • REVERSE
              • SUBSTR
            • ANYDATA TYPE
              • Overview
              • BEGINCREATE static procedure
              • ENDCREATE member procedure
              • GET* member functions
              • GETTYPE member function
              • GETTYPENAME member function
              • PIECEWISE member procedure
              • SET* member procedures
            • XMLType
              • Overview
              • CREATEXML
              • GETCLOBVAL
              • GETSTRINGVAL
              • TRANSFORM
              • XMLTYPE
          • Reserved PL keywords
      • Database design guidelines
        • Object naming conventions
          • Overview
          • Tenant naming conventions
          • User naming conventions
          • Table naming conventions
          • Field naming conventions
          • Other naming conventions
        • Object structure design guidelines
          • Field design
          • Table structure design
          • Partitioned table design
          • Index design
          • Other structural designs
        • Character set specifications
        • Database connection specifications
        • Use of comments
        • ORM conventions
        • Exception handling
      • TableAPI
        • Introduction to TableAPI implementation
          • Implementation of TableAPI
          • Differences between replace and insert_or_update
          • TableAPI data models
        • Using TableAPI client
          • Introduction to the client and instructions for use
          • Set client parameters
          • An example of client use
        • Troubleshooting
      • HBaseAPI
        • HBaseAPI solution introduction
        • HBaseAPI storage model
        • Usage instructions of the HBaseAPI client
    • System reference
      • System parameters
        • Overview
        • Summary of system parameters
        • Cluster level
          • all_cluster_list
          • all_server_list
          • auto_broadcast_location_cache_rate_limit
          • auto_leader_switch_interval
          • auto_refresh_location_cache_rate_limit
          • autoinc_cache_refresh_interval
          • backup_backup_dest
          • backup_backup_dest_option
          • backup_dest_option
          • backup_concurrency
          • backup_dest
          • backup_data_file_size
          • backup_log_archive_option
          • backup_net_limit
          • backup_recovery_window
          • backup_region
          • backup_zone
          • balance_blacklist_failure_threshold
          • balance_blacklist_retry_interval
          • balancer_emergency_percentage
          • balancer_idle_time
          • balancer_log_interval
          • balancer_task_timeout
          • balancer_timeout_check_interval
          • balancer_tolerance_percentage
          • bf_cache_miss_count_threshold
          • bf_cache_priority
          • builtin_db_data_verify_cycle
          • cache_wash_threshold
          • clog_disk_utilization_threshold
          • clog_expire_days
          • clog_cache_priority
          • clog_disk_usage_limit_percentage
          • clog_sync_time_warn_threshold
          • clog_transport_compress_func
          • cpu_reserved
          • cluster
          • cluster_id
          • config_additional_dir
          • cpu_count
          • data_copy_concurrency
          • data_dir
          • data_disk_usage_limit_percentage
          • data_storage_error_tolerance_time
          • data_storage_warning_tolerance_time
          • datafile_disk_percentage
          • datafile_size
          • dead_socket_detection_timeout
          • debug_sync_timeout
          • default_compress
          • default_compress_func
          • default_transport_compress_func
          • default_row_format
          • devname
          • disk_io_thread_count
          • dtl_buffer_size
          • election_cpu_quota
          • election_blacklist_interval
          • enable_auto_refresh_location_cache
          • enable_auto_refresh_location_cache
          • enable_auto_leader_switch
          • enable_ddl
          • enable_global_freeze_trigger
          • enable_log_archive
          • enable_election_group
          • enable_major_freeze
          • enable_merge_by_turn
          • enable_manual_merge
          • enable_ob_ratelimit
          • enable_one_phase_commit
          • enable_perf_event
          • enable_pg
          • enable_rebalance
          • enable_record_trace_id
          • enable_record_trace_log
          • enable_rereplication
          • enable_rich_error_msg
          • enable_separate_sys_clog
          • enable_smooth_leader_switch
          • enable_rootservice_standalone
          • enable_sql_audit
          • enable_sql_operator_dump
          • enable_sys_table_ddl
          • enable_sys_unit_standalone
          • enable_syslog_recycle
          • enable_syslog_wf
          • enable_tcp_keepalive
          • fast_recovery_concurrency
          • enable_upgrade_mode
          • flush_log_at_trx_commit
          • gc_wait_archive
          • fuse_row_cache_priority
          • global_index_build_single_replica_timeout
          • global_major_freeze_residual_memory
          • get_leader_candidate_rpc_timeout
          • global_write_halt_residual_memory
          • high_priority_net_thread_count
          • ignore_replay_checksum_error
          • ignore_replica_checksum_error
          • index_clog_cache_priority
          • index_info_block_cache_priority
          • index_cache_priority
          • ilog_index_expire_time
          • internal_sql_execute_timeout
          • large_query_threshold
          • large_query_worker_percentage
          • leak_mod_to_check
          • lease_time
          • location_cache_cpu_quota
          • location_cache_priority
          • location_cache_expire_time
          • location_cache_refresh_min_interval
          • location_cache_refresh_rpc_timeout
          • location_cache_refresh_sql_timeout
          • location_fetch_concurrency
          • location_refresh_thread_count
          • log_archive_batch_buffer_limit
          • log_archive_checkpoint_interval
          • max_kept_major_version_number
          • max_px_worker_count
          • max_string_print_length
          • max_syslog_file_count
          • memory_chunk_cache_size
          • memory_limit
          • memory_limit_percentage
          • memory_reserved
          • memstore_limit_percentage
          • merge_stat_sampling_ratio
          • merge_thread_count
          • merger_completion_percentage
          • merger_switch_leader_duration_time
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          • # rootservice_list
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          • server_check_interval
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      • System variables
        • Overview
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      • System views (MySQL mode)
        • Overview
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          • Dictionary views overview
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          • information_schema.ENGINES
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          • information_schema.SCHEMATA
          • information_schema.SESSION_STATUS
          • information_schema.SESSION_VARIABLES
          • information_schema.STATISTICS
          • information_schema.TABLES
          • information_schema.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS
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          • information_schema.VIEW_TABLE_USAGE
          • information_schema.VIEWS
          • mysql.db
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          • mysql.user
          • oceanbase.DBA_IND_PARTITIONS
          • oceanbase.DBA_IND_SUBPARTITIONS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_DATABASES
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          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_SERVERS
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          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_TABLEGROUP_SUBPARTITIONS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_TABLEGROUP_TABLES
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_TABLEGROUPS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_TABLET_TO_LS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_TENANT_JOBS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_TENANTS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_UNIT_JOBS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_UNIT_CONFIGS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_UNITS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_ZONE_MAJOR_COMPACTION
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_ZONES
          • oceanbase.DBA_OBJECTS
          • oceanbase.DBA_PART_INDEXES
          • oceanbase.DBA_PART_KEY_COLUMNS
          • oceanbase.DBA_PART_TABLES
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_SEQUENCE_OBJECTS
          • oceanbase.DBA_SUBPART_KEY_COLUMNS
          • oceanbase.DBA_SUBPARTITION_TEMPLATES
          • oceanbase.DBA_TAB_PARTITIONS
          • oceanbase.DBA_TAB_SUBPARTITIONS
          • oceanbase.CDB_IND_COLUMNS
          • oceanbase.CDB_IND_PARTITIONS
          • oceanbase.CDB_IND_SUBPARTITIONS
          • oceanbase.CDB_INDEXES
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_ARCHIVELOG_PIECE_FILES
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_DATABASES
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_LS_LOCATIONS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_MAJOR_COMPACTION
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_RESTORE_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_RESTORE_PROGRESS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_TABLEGROUP_PARTITIONS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_TABLEGROUP_SUBPARTITIONS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_TABLEGROUP_TABLES
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_TABLEGROUPS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_TABLET_REPLICAS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_TABLET_TO_LS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_ZONE_MAJOR_COMPACTION
          • oceanbase.CDB_OBJECTS
          • oceanbase.CDB_PART_INDEXES
          • oceanbase.CDB_PART_KEY_COLUMNS
          • oceanbase.CDB_PART_TABLES
          • oceanbase.CDB_SUBPART_KEY_COLUMNS
          • oceanbase.CDB_SUBPARTITION_TEMPLATES
          • oceanbase.CDB_TAB_COL_STATISTICS
          • oceanbase.CDB_TAB_COLS
          • oceanbase.CDB_TAB_COLS_V$
          • oceanbase.CDB_TAB_PARTITIONS
          • oceanbase.CDB_TAB_SUBPARTITIONS
          • oceanbase.CDB_TABLES
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_SET_FILES
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_SET_FILES
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_JOBS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_JOBS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_JOB_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_JOB_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_TASKS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_TASKS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_TASK_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_TASK_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_ARCHIVELOG_PIECE_FILES
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_RESTORE_PROGRESS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_RESTORE_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_ARCHIVE_DEST
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_ARCHIVE_DEST
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_ARCHIVELOG
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_ARCHIVELOG
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_ARCHIVELOG_SUMMARY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_ARCHIVELOG_SUMMARY
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_PARAMETER
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_PARAMETER
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_OUTLINE_CONCURRENT_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_OUTLINES
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_CONCURRENT_LIMIT_SQL
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_SYS_VARIABLES
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_DELETE_JOBS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_DELETE_JOBS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_DELETE_JOB_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_DELETE_JOB_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_DELETE_TASKS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_DELETE_TASKS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_DELETE_TASK_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_DELETE_TASK_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_STORAGE_INFO
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_STORAGE_INFO
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_STORAGE_INFO_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_STORAGE_INFO_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_BACKUP_DELETE_POLICY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_BACKUP_DELETE_POLICY
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_DEADLOCK_EVENT_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_DEADLOCK_EVENT_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_COLUMN_CHECKSUM_ERROR_INFO
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_TABLET_CHECKSUM_ERROR_INFO
          • oceanbase.DBA_TAB_STATISTICS
          • oceanbase.DBA_TAB_COL_STATISTICS
          • oceanbase.DBA_PART_COL_STATISTICS
          • oceanbase.DBA_SUBPART_COL_STATISTICS
          • oceanbase.DBA_TAB_HISTOGRAMS
          • oceanbase.DBA_PART_HISTOGRAMS
          • oceanbase.DBA_SUBPART_HISTOGRAMS
          • oceanbase.DBA_TAB_STATS_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.DBA_SCHEDULER_JOBS
          • oceanbase.DBA_IND_STATISTICS
          • oceanbase.DBA_TAB_MODIFICATIONS
          • oceanbase.DBA_SQL_PLAN_BASELINES
          • oceanbase.DBA_SQL_MANAGEMENT_CONFIG
          • information_schema.QUERY_RESPONSE_TIME
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_LS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_LS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_TABLE_LOCATIONS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_TABLE_LOCATIONS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_SERVER_EVENT_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_FREEZE_INFO
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_FREEZE_INFO
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_LS_REPLICA_TASKS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_LS_REPLICA_TASKS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_AUTO_INCREMENT
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_AUTO_INCREMENT
          • oceanbase.DBA_SEQUENCES
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          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_USERS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_USERS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_DATABASE_PRIVILEGE
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          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_USER_DEFINED_RULES
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_TENANTS
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          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_LS_LOG_ARCHIVE_PROGRESS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_ARBITRATION_SERVICE
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_LS_ARB_REPLICA_TASKS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_LS_ARB_REPLICA_TASKS
          • oceanbase.CDB_OB_LS_ARB_REPLICA_TASK_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_LS_ARB_REPLICA_TASK_HISTORY
          • information_schema.ST_GEOMETRY_COLUMNS
          • information_schema.ST_SPATIAL_REFERENCE_SYSTEMS
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_CLUSTER_EVENT_HISTORY
          • oceanbase.DBA_OB_RSRC_IO_DIRECTIVES
          • oceanbase.DBA_RSRC_PLANS
          • oceanbase.DBA_RSRC_PLAN_DIRECTIVES
          • oceanbase.DBA_RSRC_GROUP_MAPPINGS
          • oceanbase.DBA_RSRC_CONSUMER_GROUPS
        • Performance views
          • Overview
          • GV$OB_COMPACTION_DIAGNOSE_INFO
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          • GV$SESSION_EVENT
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          • GV$OB_SERVER_SCHEMA_INFO
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          • GV$OB_SSTABLES
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          • V$OB_TRANSACTION_PARTICIPANTS
          • V$OB_UNITS
          • V$STATNAME
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          • V$SESSION_WAIT_HISTORY
          • V$SESSTAT
          • V$SYSTEM_EVENT
          • V$OB_MEMORY
          • V$OB_MEMSTORE
          • V$OB_PLAN_CACHE_STAT
          • V$OB_PLAN_CACHE_PLAN_STAT
          • V$OB_PLAN_CACHE_PLAN_EXPLAIN
          • V$OB_SQL_AUDIT
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          • V$SQL_PLAN_MONITOR
          • V$SESSION_LONGOPS
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          • V$OB_PX_WORKER_STAT
          • V$OB_PS_STAT
          • V$OB_PS_ITEM_INFO
          • V$SQL_WORKAREA
          • V$SQL_WORKAREA_ACTIVE
          • V$SQL_WORKAREA_HISTOGRAM
          • V$OB_SQL_WORKAREA_MEMORY_INFO
          • V$OB_SERVER_SCHEMA_INFO
          • V$OB_MERGE_INFO
          • V$SQL_MONITOR_STATNAME
          • V$OB_ENCRYPTED_TABLES
          • V$ENCRYPTED_TABLESPACES
          • V$OB_SSTABLES
          • V$OB_TENANT_MEMORY
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          • GV$OB_MEMSTORE_INFO
          • V$OB_MEMSTORE_INFO
          • GV$OB_IO_CALIBRATION_STATUS
          • V$OB_IO_CALIBRATION_STATUS
          • GV$OB_IO_BENCHMARK
          • V$OB_IO_BENCHMARK
          • GV$SYSSTAT
          • V$SYSSTAT
          • V$SESSION_EVENT
          • GV$ACTIVE_SESSION_HISTORY
          • V$ACTIVE_SESSION_HISTORY
          • GV$DML_STATS
          • V$DML_STATS
          • GV$OB_LOG_STAT
          • V$OB_LOG_STAT
          • GV$OB_DTL_INTERM_RESULT_MONITOR
          • V$OB_DTL_INTERM_RESULT_MONITOR
          • V$OB_LS_REPLICA_TASK_PLAN
          • V$OB_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATUS
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ORA-00000 to ORA-00999

Last Updated:2023-08-24 03:07:18  Updated
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ORA-00000: PX DOP downgrade from %ld to %ld
ORA-00000: parallel_max_servers downgrade due to insufficient cpu resource from %ld to %ld. deprecated
ORA-00001: unique constraint \'%s\' for key \'%.*s\' violated
ORA-00001: unique constraint (%.*s) violated
ORA-00001: unique constraint violated, column '%.*s' with value '%.*s' in %s
ORA-00001: unique constraint (%.*s) violated
ORA-00036: maximum number of recursive SQL levels (%ld) exceeded
ORA-00051: timeout occurred while waiting for a resource
ORA-00054: resource busy and acquire with NOWAIT specified or timeout expired
ORA-00185: invalid argument for %s call
ORA-00060: deadlock detected while waiting for resource
ORA-00600: arbitration service does not exist
ORA-00600: arbitration service already exist
ORA-00600: wait degration finished timeout
ORA-00600: Cannot create a JSON value from a string
ORA-00600: Invalid JSON character data provided to function
ORA-00600: Invalid data type for JSON data in argument %u to function %s; a JSON string or JSON type is required
ORA-00600: Cannot CAST value to JSON
ORA-00600: A path expression must be encoded in the utf8 character set
ORA-00600: In this situation, path expressions may not contain the * and ** tokens
ORA-00600: The JSON value is too big to be stored in a JSON column
ORA-00600: JSON column '%.*s' cannot be used in key specification
ORA-00600: The path expression is not allowed in this context
ORA-00600: The oneOrAll argument may take these values: \'one\' or \'all\'
ORA-00600: Out of range JSON value for CAST
ORA-00600: Invalid JSON value for CAST
ORA-00600: The JSON document exceeds the maximum depth
ORA-00600: Invalid default value for \'%.*s\'
ORA-00600: A path expression is not a path to a cell in an array
ORA-40600: JSON_EQUAL used outside predicate
ORA-00600: auto increment service busy
ORA-00600: rowid type mismatch, expect %.*s, got %.*s"
ORA-00600: rowid num mismatch, expect %ld, actual %ld
ORA-00600: Binary geometry function given two geometries of different srids. Binary geometry function %s given two geometries of different srids: %u and %u, which should have been identical
ORA-00600: Calling geometry function with unsupported types of arguments. Calling geometry function %s with unsupported types of arguments
ORA-00600: Unknown GIS error occurred in function.Unknown GIS error occurred in function %s
ORA-00600: Unknown exception caught in GIS function.Unknown exception caught in GIS function %s
ORA-00600: Invalid GIS data provided to function. Invalid GIS data provided to function %s
ORA-00600: The geometry has no data in function. The geometry has no data in function %s
ORA-00600: Unable to calculate centroid because geometry is empty in function. Unable to calculate centroid because geometry is empty in function %s
ORA-00600: Geometry overlay calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function. Geometry overlay calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function %s
ORA-00600: Geometry turn info calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function. Geometry turn info calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function %s
ORA-00600: Analysis procedures of intersection points interrupted unexpectedly in function. Analysis procedures of intersection points interrupted unexpectedly in function %s
ORA-00600: Unknown exception thrown in function. Unknown exception thrown in function %s
ORA-00600: Geometry byte string must be little endian
ORA-00600: Do not support online operation on table with GIS index
ORA-00600: Inconsistent intersection points. Inconsistent intersection points
ORA-00600: Parameter exceeds the maximum number of points in a geometry in function. Parameter %s exceeds the maximum number of points in a geometry (%lu) in function %s
ORA-00600: value is a geometry of unexpected type. %.64s value is a geometry of unexpected type %.64s in %.64s
ORA-00600: Can't parse the spatial reference system definition of SRID. Can't parse the spatial reference system definition of SRID %u
ORA-00600: The spatial reference system definition for SRID does not specify the mandatory (EPSG) projection parameter. The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u does not specify the mandatory %s (EPSG %u) projection parameter
ORA-00600: There's no spatial reference system with SRID. There's no spatial reference system with SRID %u
ORA-00600: Function %s is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which is not Cartesian. Function %s is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which is not Cartesian
ORA-00600: Function is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID, which has not been defined. Function %s is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which has not been defined
ORA-00600: There's no spatial reference system with SRID. There's no spatial reference system with SRID %u
ORA-00600: There's no spatial reference system with SRID. The axis order is unknown. There's no spatial reference system with SRID %u. The axis order is unknown
ORA-00600: It has not been implemented for geographic spatial reference systems. %.192s(%.80s) has not been implemented for geographic spatial reference systems
ORA-00600: The SRID of the geometry does not match the SRID of the column. The SRID of the geometry is %lu, but the SRID of the column is %lu. Consider changing the SRID of the geometry or the SRID property of the column
ORA-00600: The SRID specification on the column cannot be changed because there is a spatial index on the column. The SRID specification on the column '%.64s' cannot be changed because there is a spatial index on the column. Please remove the spatial index before altering the SRID specification
ORA-00600: The spatial index on column will not be used by the query optimizer since the column does not have an SRID attribute. The spatial index on column '%.64s' will not be used by the query optimizer since the column does not have an SRID attribute. Consider adding an SRID attribute to the column
ORA-00600: Function is only defined for SRID 0 and SRID 4326. Function %.192s is only defined for SRID 0 and SRID 4326
ORA-00600: It has not been implemented for Cartesian spatial reference systems. %.192s(%.80s) has not been implemented for Cartesian spatial reference systems
ORA-00600: It has not been implemented for projected spatial reference systems. %.192s(%.80s) has not been implemented for projected spatial reference systems
ORA-00600: Missing mandatory attribute. Missing mandatory attribute %s
ORA-00600: Multiple definitions of attribute. Multiple definitions of attribute %s
ORA-00600: The spatial reference system name can't be an empty string or start or end with whitespace
ORA-00600: The organization name can't be an empty string or start or end with whitespace
ORA-00600: There is already a spatial reference system with SRID. There is already a spatial reference system with SRID %u
ORA-00600: There is already a spatial reference system with SRID. There is already a spatial reference system with SRID %u
ORA-00600: SRID 0 is not modifiable
ORA-00600: The SRID range has been reserved for system use. SRSs in this range may be added, modified or removed without warning during upgrade. The SRID range [%u, %u] has been reserved for system use. SRSs in this range may be added, modified or removed without warning during upgrade
ORA-00600: Can't modify SRID. There is at least one column depending on it. Can't modify SRID %u. There is at least one column depending on it
ORA-00600: Invalid character in attribute. Invalid character in attribute %s
ORA-00600: Attribute is too long. Attribute %s is too long. The maximum length is %u characters
ORA-00600: Function is only defined for geographic spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID, which is not geographic. Function %s is only defined for geographic spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which is not geographic
ORA-00600: Function encountered a polygon that was too large. Polygons must cover less than half the planet. Function %s encountered a polygon that was too large. Polygons must cover less than half the planet
ORA-00600: Spatial indexes can't be primary or unique indexes
ORA-00600: The index type is not supported for spatial indexes. The index type %.20s is not supported for spatial indexes
ORA-00600: A parameter of function contains a geometry with longitude, which is out of range. A parameter of function %.192s contains a geometry with longitude %f, which is out of range. It must be within (%f, %f]
ORA-00600: A parameter of function contains a geometry with latitude, which is out of range. A parameter of function %.192s contains a geometry with latitude %f, which is out of range. It must be within [%f, %f]
ORA-00600: The spatial reference system definition for SRID specifies invalid geographic axes. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST. The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u specifies invalid geographic axes '%.20s' and '%.20s'. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST
ORA-00600: The spatial reference system definition for SRID specifies invalid geographic axes. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST. The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u specifies invalid geographic axes '%.20s' and '%.20s'. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST
ORA-00600: The inverse flattening must be larger than 1.0, or 0.0 if the ellipsoid is a sphere
ORA-00600: The angular unit conversion factor must be a positive number
ORA-00600: The prime meridian must be within (*180, 180] degrees, specified in the SRS angular unit
ORA-00600: Transformation from SRID is not supported. Transformation from SRID %u is not supported
ORA-00600: Transformation to SRID is not supported. Transformation to SRID %u is not supported
ORA-00600: Transformation from SRID %u is not supported. The spatial reference system has no TOWGS84 clause
ORA-00600: Transformation to SRID %u is not supported. The spatial reference system has no TOWGS84 clause
ORA-00600: Cannot create a functional index on a function that returns a JSON or GEOMETRY value
ORA-00600: Spatial functional index is not supported
ORA-00600: The geometry passed to function is in SRID 0, which doesn't specify a length unit. Can't convert. The geometry passed to function %s is in SRID 0, which doesn't specify a length unit. Can't convert to '%s'
ORA-00600: Invalid cast. Invalid cast from %s to %s
ORA-00600: Invalid cast. A polygon ring is in the wrong direction. Invalid cast from %s to %s. A polygon ring is in the wrong direction
ORA-00600: Arguments to function contains geometries with different SRIDs. All geometries must have the same SRID. Arguments to function %s contains geometries with different SRIDs: %u and %u. All geometries must have the same SRID
ORA-00600: Longitude is out of range in function. Longitude %f is out of range in function %.192s. It must be within (%f, %f]
ORA-00600: Latitude is out of range in function. Latitude %f is out of range in function %.192s. It must be within [%f, %f]
ORA-00600: Memory allocation error. Memory allocation error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Domain error. Domain error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Length error. Length error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Invalid argument error. Invalid argument error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Out of range error. Out of range error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Overflow error. Overflow error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Range error. Range error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Underflow error. Underflow error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Logic error. Logic error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Runtime error. Runtime error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Unknown exception: %*.384s in function %s
ORA-00600: Cannot get geometry object from data you send to the GEOMETRY field
ORA-00600: Incorrect usage of srid, srid column attribute only support in geometry
ORA-00600: Incorrect usage of spatial/fulltext/hash index and explicit index order
ORA-00600: A SPATIAL index may only contain a geometrical type column
ORA-00600: All parts of a SPATIAL index must be NOT NULL
ORA-00600: The index type is not supported for spatial indexes. The index type %s is not supported for spatial indexes
ORA-00600: There's no unit of measure. There's no unit of measure named '%s'
ORA-00600: The string is not a valid key value pair in function. The string '%.192s' is not a valid key %c value pair in function %.192s
ORA-00600: Invalid radius provided to function: Radius must be greater than zero. Invalid radius provided to function %s: Radius(%lf) must be greater than zero
ORA-00600: Spatial reference system is empty
ORA-00600: Invalid option key in function. Invalid option key '%.192s' in function %.192s
ORA-00600: Invalid value for option in function. Invalid value '%.192s' for option '%.192s' in function '%.192s'
ORA-00600: Unknown WKB type. Unknown WKB type(%d)! Full WKB type number was (%d)
ORA-00603: Prepare statement checksum error
ORA-00900: invalid SQL statement
ORA-00902: invalid datatype
ORA-00903: invalid table name
ORA-00904: invalid identifier '%.*s'
ORA-00904: invalid identifier '%.*s'in '%.*s'
ORA-00904: '%.*s': invalid identifier
ORA-00905: missing keyword
ORA-00909: invalid number of arguments in the call to native function '%.*s'
ORA-00910: specified length too long for column '%s' (max = %d byte)
ORA-00913: too many values
ORA-00917: missing comma
ORA-00918: column '%.*s' in %.*%s ambiguously defined
ORA-00925: missing INTO keyword
ORA-00926: missing VALUES keyword
ORA-00931: missing identifier
ORA-00932: inconsistent datatypes: left_type=%s right_type=%s
ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended
ORA-00934: group function is not allowed here
ORA-00937: not a single-group group function
ORA-00938: not enough arguments for function
ORA-00939: too many arguments for function
ORA-00942: table or view \'%s.%s\'does not exist
ORA-00942: table or view '%.*s' does not exist
ORA-00947: not enough values
ORA-00955: name is already used by an existing object
ORA-00957: duplicate column name
ORA-00959: tablespace '%.*s' does not exist
ORA-00964: table name not in FROM list
ORA-00969: missing ON keyword
ORA-00972: identifier \'%.*s\' is too long
ORA-00976: Specified pseudo column or operator not allowed here
ORA-00979: not a GROUP BY expression
ORA-00980: synonym translation is no longer valid
ORA-00984: column not allowed here
ORA-00988: missing or invalid password(s)
ORA-00998: must name this expression with a column alias

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Applicability

This topic applies only to OceanBase Database Enterprise Edition. OceanBase Database Community Edition provides only MySQL mode.

ORA-00000: PX DOP downgrade from %ld to %ld

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5780

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The error code indicates a normal exit.

ORA-00000: parallel_max_servers downgrade due to insufficient cpu resource from %ld to %ld. deprecated

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5781

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The error code indicates a normal exit.

    Note

    The error code is no longer used in the current version.

ORA-00001: unique constraint \'%s\' for key \'%.*s\' violated

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5024

  • SQLSTATE: 23000

  • Cause: An UPDATE or INSERT statement is attempting to insert a duplicate key.

  • Solution: Remove the UNIQUE constraint or do not insert this key.

ORA-00001: unique constraint (%.*s) violated

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5595

  • SQLSTATE: 23000

  • Cause: An UPDATE or INSERT statement is attempting to insert a duplicate key.

  • Solution: Remove the UNIQUE constraint or do not insert this key.

ORA-00001: unique constraint violated, column '%.*s' with value '%.*s' in %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5334

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: An UPDATE or INSERT statement is attempting to insert a duplicate key.

  • Solution: Remove the UNIQUE constraint or do not insert this key.

ORA-00001: unique constraint (%.*s) violated

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5562

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: An UPDATE or INSERT statement is attempting to insert a duplicate key.

  • Solution: Remove the UNIQUE constraint or do not insert this key.

ORA-00036: maximum number of recursive SQL levels (%ld) exceeded

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 9697

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: You attempted to go more than the specified number of recursive SQL levels.

  • Solution: Remove the recursive SQL or the recursive trigger.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.0.0.

ORA-00051: timeout occurred while waiting for a resource

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5848

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The error is usually caused by dead instances.

  • Solution: Check whether dead or unrecovered instances exist. If yes, recover the instances.

ORA-00054: resource busy and acquire with NOWAIT specified or timeout expired

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 6006

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The resource is busy.

  • Solution: Try again or increase the timeout period.

ORA-00185: invalid argument for %s call

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5488
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The %s call contains an invalid argument.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00060: deadlock detected while waiting for resource

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 4101

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: A deadlock is detected while waiting for resources.

  • Solution: View the Trace file and the involved transactions and resources. Try again if necessary.

ORA-00600: arbitration service does not exist

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 4747

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The arbitration service endpoint is not configured for the cluster.

  • Solution: OceanBase Database clusters do not support arbitration if the arbitration service endpoint is not configured. Set the arbitration service endpoint for the cluster by using OCP or the SQL command alter system add arbitration service'$svr_ip:$svr_port';.

ORA-00600: arbitration service already exist

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 4748

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The cluster already has a valid arbitration service endpoint.

  • Solution: Configure only one arbitration service endpoint for the cluster.

ORA-00600: wait degration finished timeout

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 4751

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: Waiting for tenant degradation timed out during a Stop Server operation.

  • Solution: Execute the Stop Server command again until it succeeds.

ORA-00600: Cannot create a JSON value from a string

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5415

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: Invalid JSON character data provided to function

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5416

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: Invalid data type for JSON data in argument %u to function %s; a JSON string or JSON type is required

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5417

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: Cannot CAST value to JSON

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5418

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: A path expression must be encoded in the utf8 character set

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5419

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: In this situation, path expressions may not contain the * and ** tokens

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5420

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: The JSON value is too big to be stored in a JSON column

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5421

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: JSON column '%.*s' cannot be used in key specification

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5423

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: The path expression is not allowed in this context

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5424

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: The oneOrAll argument may take these values: \'one\' or \'all\'

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5425

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: Out of range JSON value for CAST

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5426

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: Invalid JSON value for CAST

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5427

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: The JSON document exceeds the maximum depth

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5428

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: Invalid default value for \'%.*s\'

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5430

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: A path expression is not a path to a cell in an array

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5431

  • SQLSTATE: 22032

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-40600: JSON_EQUAL used outside predicate

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5448
  • SQLSTATE: 42000
  • Cause: JSON_EQUAL is used outside the predicate.
  • Solution: Use JSON_EQUAL in the predicate. For example, embed it in a CASE expression.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: auto increment service busy

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5794

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: rowid type mismatch, expect %.*s, got %.*s"

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5870

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: rowid num mismatch, expect %ld, actual %ld

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5871

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: An internal error occurred.

  • Solution: This is an internal error code. Contact OceanBase Technical Support for troubleshooting.

ORA-00600: Binary geometry function given two geometries of different srids. Binary geometry function %s given two geometries of different srids: %u and %u, which should have been identical

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7201
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The binary geometry function has given two different SRIDs: %u and %u, which should be the same. The geometry values passed as arguments to the spatial function must have the same SRID value.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Calling geometry function with unsupported types of arguments. Calling geometry function %s with unsupported types of arguments

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7202
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: An unsupported argument type is used for calling geometry functions.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Unknown GIS error occurred in function.Unknown GIS error occurred in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7203
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: An unknown GIS error occurred in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Unknown exception caught in GIS function.Unknown exception caught in GIS function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7204
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: An unknown exception occurred in the GIS function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Invalid GIS data provided to function. Invalid GIS data provided to function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7205
  • SQLSTATE: 22023
  • Cause: The GIS data provided to function %s is invalid. The spatial function is called with an input parameter that is not recognized as a valid geometry value.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The geometry has no data in function. The geometry has no data in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7206
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The geometry has no data in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Unable to calculate centroid because geometry is empty in function. Unable to calculate centroid because geometry is empty in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7207
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The centroid cannot be calculated because the geometry in function %s is empty.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Geometry overlay calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function. Geometry overlay calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7208
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: An error occurs in the geometry overlay calculation. The geometry data in the function %s is invalid.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Geometry turn info calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function. Geometry turn info calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7209
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: An error occurs in the geometry turn calculation. The geometry data in the function %s is invalid.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Analysis procedures of intersection points interrupted unexpectedly in function. Analysis procedures of intersection points interrupted unexpectedly in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7210
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The intersection point analysis procedure was interrupted unexpectedly in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Unknown exception thrown in function. Unknown exception thrown in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7211
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: An unknown exception was thrown in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Geometry byte string must be little endian

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7212
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The geometry byte string must be a little-endian value.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Do not support online operation on table with GIS index

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7213
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: Online operations on tables with GIS indexes are not supported.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Inconsistent intersection points. Inconsistent intersection points

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7214
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The intersection points are inconsistent.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Parameter exceeds the maximum number of points in a geometry in function. Parameter %s exceeds the maximum number of points in a geometry (%lu) in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7215
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The parameter %s has exceeded the maximum number of points for geometry %lu in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: value is a geometry of unexpected type. %.64s value is a geometry of unexpected type %.64s in %.64s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7216
  • SQLSTATE: 22S01
  • Cause: The value %s is a geometry of unexpected type %s in %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Can't parse the spatial reference system definition of SRID. Can't parse the spatial reference system definition of SRID %u

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7217
  • SQLSTATE: SR002
  • Cause: The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u cannot be parsed.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The spatial reference system definition for SRID does not specify the mandatory (EPSG) projection parameter. The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u does not specify the mandatory %s (EPSG %u) projection parameter

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7218
  • SQLSTATE: SR003
  • Cause: The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u did not specify the mandatory %s (EPSG %u) projection parameter.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: There's no spatial reference system with SRID. There's no spatial reference system with SRID %u

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7219
  • SQLSTATE: 01000
  • Cause: The spatial reference system for SRID %u is not defined.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Function %s is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which is not Cartesian. Function %s is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which is not Cartesian

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7220
  • SQLSTATE: 22S00
  • Cause: Function %s is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its parameters is in SRID %u, which is not a Cartesian spatial reference system.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Function is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID, which has not been defined. Function %s is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which has not been defined

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7221
  • SQLSTATE: SR001
  • Cause: Function %s is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its parameters is in SRID %u, which has not been defined.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: There's no spatial reference system with SRID. There's no spatial reference system with SRID %u

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7222
  • SQLSTATE: SR001
  • Cause: The spatial reference system for SRID %u is not defined.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: There's no spatial reference system with SRID. The axis order is unknown. There's no spatial reference system with SRID %u. The axis order is unknown

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7223
  • SQLSTATE: 01000
  • Cause: The spatial reference system for SRID %u is not defined. The axis order is unknown.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: It has not been implemented for geographic spatial reference systems. %.192s(%.80s) has not been implemented for geographic spatial reference systems

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7224
  • SQLSTATE: 22S00
  • Cause: %s(%s) has not been implemented for geospatial reference systems.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The SRID of the geometry does not match the SRID of the column. The SRID of the geometry is %lu, but the SRID of the column is %lu. Consider changing the SRID of the geometry or the SRID property of the column

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7225
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The SRID of the geometry does not match the SRID of column '%s'. The SRID of the geometry is %lu, while the SRID of the column is %lu. Change the SRID of the geometry or the SRID attribute of the column.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The SRID specification on the column cannot be changed because there is a spatial index on the column. The SRID specification on the column '%.64s' cannot be changed because there is a spatial index on the column. Please remove the spatial index before altering the SRID specification

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7226
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The SRID specification of column '%s' cannot be modified because the column has a spatial index. You need to drop the spatial index before modifying the SRID specification.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The spatial index on column will not be used by the query optimizer since the column does not have an SRID attribute. The spatial index on column '%.64s' will not be used by the query optimizer since the column does not have an SRID attribute. Consider adding an SRID attribute to the column

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7227
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The query optimizer will not use the spatial index on column '%s' because the column does not have an SRID attribute. You can add an SRID attribute to the column.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Function is only defined for SRID 0 and SRID 4326. Function %.192s is only defined for SRID 0 and SRID 4326

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7228
  • SQLSTATE: 22S00
  • Cause: Function %s is only defined for SRID 0 and SRID 4326.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: It has not been implemented for Cartesian spatial reference systems. %.192s(%.80s) has not been implemented for Cartesian spatial reference systems

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7229
  • SQLSTATE: 22S00
  • Cause: %s(%s) has not been implemented for Cartesian spatial reference systems.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: It has not been implemented for projected spatial reference systems. %.192s(%.80s) has not been implemented for projected spatial reference systems

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7230
  • SQLSTATE: 22S00
  • Cause: %s(%s) has not been implemented for projected spatial reference systems.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Missing mandatory attribute. Missing mandatory attribute %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7231
  • SQLSTATE: SR006
  • Cause: The mandatory attribute %s is missing.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Multiple definitions of attribute. Multiple definitions of attribute %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7232
  • SQLSTATE: SR006
  • Cause: Attribute %s has multiple definitions.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The spatial reference system name can't be an empty string or start or end with whitespace

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7233
  • SQLSTATE: SR006
  • Cause: The spatial reference system name cannot be an empty string, or start or end with a space.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The organization name can't be an empty string or start or end with whitespace

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7234
  • SQLSTATE: SR006
  • Cause: The organization name cannot be an empty string, or start or end with a space.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: There is already a spatial reference system with SRID. There is already a spatial reference system with SRID %u

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7235
  • SQLSTATE: SR004
  • Cause: The spatial reference system of SRID %u already exists.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: There is already a spatial reference system with SRID. There is already a spatial reference system with SRID %u

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7236
  • SQLSTATE: 01S00
  • Cause: The spatial reference system of SRID %u already exists.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: SRID 0 is not modifiable

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7237
  • SQLSTATE: SR000
  • Cause: SRID 0 cannot be modified.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The SRID range has been reserved for system use. SRSs in this range may be added, modified or removed without warning during upgrade. The SRID range [%u, %u] has been reserved for system use. SRSs in this range may be added, modified or removed without warning during upgrade

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7238
  • SQLSTATE: 01S01
  • Cause: The SRID range [%u, %u] is reserved for system use. During the upgrade process, SRSs in this range may be added, modified, or deleted without warning.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Can't modify SRID. There is at least one column depending on it. Can't modify SRID %u. There is at least one column depending on it

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7239
  • SQLSTATE: SR005
  • Cause: SRID %u cannot be modified because at least one column depends on it.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Invalid character in attribute. Invalid character in attribute %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7240
  • SQLSTATE: SR006
  • Cause: Attribute %s has invalid characters.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Attribute is too long. Attribute %s is too long. The maximum length is %u characters

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7241
  • SQLSTATE: SR006
  • Cause: Attribute %s cannot exceed the maximum length of %u characters.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Function is only defined for geographic spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID, which is not geographic. Function %s is only defined for geographic spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which is not geographic

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7242
  • SQLSTATE: 22S00
  • Cause: Function %s is only defined for geographic spatial reference systems, but one of its parameters is in SRID %u, which is not a geographic spatial reference system.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Function encountered a polygon that was too large. Polygons must cover less than half the planet. Function %s encountered a polygon that was too large. Polygons must cover less than half the planet

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7243
  • SQLSTATE: 22023
  • Cause: Function %s has encountered a polygon that is too large.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Spatial indexes can't be primary or unique indexes

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7244
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: A spatial index cannot be a primary or unique index.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The index type is not supported for spatial indexes. The index type %.20s is not supported for spatial indexes

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7245
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The index type %s is not supported for spatial indexes.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: A parameter of function contains a geometry with longitude, which is out of range. A parameter of function %.192s contains a geometry with longitude %f, which is out of range. It must be within (%f, %f]

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7246
  • SQLSTATE: 22S02
  • Cause: A parameter of function %s contains a geometry with longitude %f, which is out of range. It must be within (%f, %f].

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: A parameter of function contains a geometry with latitude, which is out of range. A parameter of function %.192s contains a geometry with latitude %f, which is out of range. It must be within [%f, %f]

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7247
  • SQLSTATE: 22S03
  • Cause: A parameter of function %s contains a geometry with latitude %f, which is out of range. It must be within [%f, %f].

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The spatial reference system definition for SRID specifies invalid geographic axes. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST. The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u specifies invalid geographic axes '%.20s' and '%.20s'. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7248
  • SQLSTATE: SR002
  • Cause: The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u has specified invalid axes %s and %s. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH, and the other must be EAST or WEST.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The spatial reference system definition for SRID specifies invalid geographic axes. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST. The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u specifies invalid geographic axes '%.20s' and '%.20s'. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7249
  • SQLSTATE: SR002
  • Cause: The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u has specified invalid axes %s and %s. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH, and the other must be EAST or WEST.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The inverse flattening must be larger than 1.0, or 0.0 if the ellipsoid is a sphere

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7250
  • SQLSTATE: SR002
  • Cause: The inverse flattening must be greater than 1.0, or 0.0 if the ellipsoid is a sphere.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The angular unit conversion factor must be a positive number

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7251
  • SQLSTATE: SR002
  • Cause: The angular unit conversion factor must be a positive number.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The prime meridian must be within (*180, 180] degrees, specified in the SRS angular unit

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7252
  • SQLSTATE: SR002
  • Cause: The prime meridian must be within (*180, 180] degrees, specified in the SRS angular unit.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Transformation from SRID is not supported. Transformation from SRID %u is not supported

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7253
  • SQLSTATE: 22S00
  • Cause: Transformation from SRID %u is not supported.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Transformation to SRID is not supported. Transformation to SRID %u is not supported

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7254
  • SQLSTATE: 22S00
  • Cause: Transformation to SRID %u is not supported.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Transformation from SRID %u is not supported. The spatial reference system has no TOWGS84 clause

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7255
  • SQLSTATE: 22S00
  • Cause: Transformation from SRID %u is not supported. The spatial reference system does not have a TOWGS84 clause.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Transformation to SRID %u is not supported. The spatial reference system has no TOWGS84 clause

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7256
  • SQLSTATE: 22S00
  • Cause: Transformation to SRID %u is not supported. The spatial reference system does not have a TOWGS84 clause.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Cannot create a functional index on a function that returns a JSON or GEOMETRY value

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7257
  • SQLSTATE: 42000
  • Cause: You cannot create a function index on a function that returns a JSON or GEOMETRY value.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Spatial functional index is not supported

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7258
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: Spatial function indexes are not supported.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The geometry passed to function is in SRID 0, which doesn't specify a length unit. Can't convert. The geometry passed to function %s is in SRID 0, which doesn't specify a length unit. Can't convert to '%s'

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7259
  • SQLSTATE: SU001
  • Cause: The geometry passed to function %s is in SRID 0. It cannot be converted to %s because its length unit is not specified.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Invalid cast. Invalid cast from %s to %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7260
  • SQLSTATE: 22S01
  • Cause: Conversion from %s to %s is invalid.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Invalid cast. A polygon ring is in the wrong direction. Invalid cast from %s to %s. A polygon ring is in the wrong direction

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7261
  • SQLSTATE: 22S04
  • Cause: Conversion from %s to %s is invalid. A polygon ring is in the wrong direction.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Arguments to function contains geometries with different SRIDs. All geometries must have the same SRID. Arguments to function %s contains geometries with different SRIDs: %u and %u. All geometries must have the same SRID

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7262
  • SQLSTATE: 22S05
  • Cause: A parameter of function %s contains geometries with different SRIDs: %u and %u. All geometries must have the same SRID.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Longitude is out of range in function. Longitude %f is out of range in function %.192s. It must be within (%f, %f]

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7263
  • SQLSTATE: 22S02
  • Cause: Longitude %f is out of the range of function %s. It must be within (%f, %f].

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Latitude is out of range in function. Latitude %f is out of range in function %.192s. It must be within [%f, %f]

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7264
  • SQLSTATE: 22S03
  • Cause: Latitude %f is out of the range of function %s. It must be within [%f, %f].

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Memory allocation error. Memory allocation error: %*.256s in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7265
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: A memory allocation error occurs for %s in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Domain error. Domain error: %*.256s in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7266
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: A domain error occurs for %s in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Length error. Length error: %*.256s in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7267
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: A length error occurs for %s in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Invalid argument error. Invalid argument error: %*.256s in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7268
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: %s in function %s is an invalid argument.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Out of range error. Out of range error: %*.256s in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7269
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: An out-of-range error occurs for %s in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Overflow error. Overflow error: %*.256s in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7270
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: An overflow error occurs for %s in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Range error. Range error: %*.256s in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7271
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: A range error occurs for %s in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Underflow error. Underflow error: %*.256s in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7272
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: An underflow error occurs for %s in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Logic error. Logic error: %*.256s in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7273
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: A logic error occurs for %s in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Runtime error. Runtime error: %*.256s in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7274
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: A runtime error occurs for %s in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Unknown exception: %*.384s in function %s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7275
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: An unknown exception occurs for %s in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Cannot get geometry object from data you send to the GEOMETRY field

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7276
  • SQLSTATE: 22003
  • Cause: The geometry object cannot be obtained from the data that you send to the GEOMETRY field.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Incorrect usage of srid, srid column attribute only support in geometry

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7277
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The SRID is not used correctly. SRID column attributes are supported only in geometries.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Incorrect usage of spatial/fulltext/hash index and explicit index order

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7278
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The spatial, full-text, or hash index or the explicit index order is used incorrectly.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: A SPATIAL index may only contain a geometrical type column

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7279
  • SQLSTATE: 42000
  • Cause: The spatial index may contain only columns of the geometrical type.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: All parts of a SPATIAL index must be NOT NULL

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7280
  • SQLSTATE: 42000
  • Cause: All parts of a spatial index must be NOT NULL.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The index type is not supported for spatial indexes. The index type %s is not supported for spatial indexes

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7281
  • SQLSTATE: HY000
  • Cause: The index type %s is not supported for spatial indexes.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: There's no unit of measure. There's no unit of measure named '%s'

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7282
  • SQLSTATE: SU001
  • Cause: The measuring unit named %s does not exist.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: The string is not a valid key value pair in function. The string '%.192s' is not a valid key %c value pair in function %.192s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7283
  • SQLSTATE: 22023
  • Cause: String %s is not a valid key-value pair in function %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Invalid radius provided to function: Radius must be greater than zero. Invalid radius provided to function %s: Radius(%lf) must be greater than zero

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7284
  • SQLSTATE: 22023
  • Cause: The radius provided to function %s is invalid. The radius must be greater than zero.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Spatial reference system is empty

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7285
  • SQLSTATE: SR001
  • Cause: The spatial reference system for SRID %u is not defined.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Invalid option key in function. Invalid option key '%.192s' in function %.192s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7286
  • SQLSTATE: 22023
  • Cause: Option key %s in function %s is invalid.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Invalid value for option in function. Invalid value '%.192s' for option '%.192s' in function '%.192s'

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7287
  • SQLSTATE: 22023
  • Cause: Value %s for option %s in function %s is invalid.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00600: Unknown WKB type. Unknown WKB type(%d)! Full WKB type number was (%d)

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7288
  • SQLSTATE: 22S01
  • Cause: The value %s is a geometry of unexpected type %s in %s.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00603: Prepare statement checksum error

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5777

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The server session is unrecoverable.

  • Solution: Log on to OceanBase Database again so that the system automatically creates a server session. For more information, see the session trace file.

ORA-00900: invalid SQL statement

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5001

  • SQLSTATE: 42000

  • Cause: An error exists in the SQL statement.

  • Solution: For the correct SQL statements, see SQL Reference (Oracle Mode) of the corresponding OceanBase Database version.

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5006

  • SQLSTATE: 42000

  • Cause: An error exists in the SQL statement.

  • Solution: For the correct SQL statements, see SQL Reference (Oracle Mode) of the corresponding OceanBase Database version.

ORA-00902: invalid datatype

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5874

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The data type is invalid.

ORA-00903: invalid table name

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5163

  • SQLSTATE: 42000

  • Cause: The table name is invalid.

ORA-00904: invalid identifier '%.*s'

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5164

  • SQLSTATE: 42000

  • Cause: The string contains an invalid identifier.

ORA-00904: invalid identifier '%.*s'in '%.*s'

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5217

  • SQLSTATE: 42S22

  • Cause: The string contains an invalid identifier.

ORA-00904: '%.*s': invalid identifier

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5211

  • SQLSTATE: 42000

  • Cause: The string contains an invalid identifier.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.0.0.

ORA-00905: missing keyword

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5096

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: A keyword is missing from the SQL statement.

ORA-00909: invalid number of arguments in the call to native function '%.*s'

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5054

  • SQLSTATE: 42000

  • Cause: The number of arguments is invalid.

ORA-00910: specified length too long for column '%s' (max = %d byte)

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5198

  • SQLSTATE: 42000

  • Cause: The specified string length is greater than the length supported by the data type. Specifically, the specified string length exceeds 2000 for the CHAR and RAW data types and 4000 for other data types.

  • Solution: Reduce the string length, or switch to another data type that supports a longer string length, such as VARCHAR2, LONG CHAR, or LONG RAW.

ORA-00913: too many values

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5613

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: Too many values exist.

ORA-00917: missing comma

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 7403
  • SQLSTATE: 42000
  • Cause: A required comma is omitted from a list of columns or values in an INSERT statement or a list such as ((C,D),(E,F), ...).
  • Solution: Correct the syntax.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V3.2.4.

ORA-00918: column '%.*s' in %.*%s ambiguously defined

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5207

  • SQLSTATE: 23000

  • Cause: The column definition is ambiguous.

ORA-00925: missing INTO keyword

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 9712

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: An INSERT statement has been executed without the keyword INTO.

  • Solution: Insert the keyword INTO where required and then retry the statement.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.0.0.

ORA-00926: missing VALUES keyword

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5574

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The VALUES keyword is missing.

ORA-00931: missing identifier

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5963

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The identifier is missing.

ORA-00932: inconsistent datatypes: left_type=%s right_type=%s

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5083

  • SQLSTATE: 22000

  • Cause: The data types are inconsistent.

ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5607

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The SQL command is not properly ended.

ORA-00934: group function is not allowed here

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5694

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The group function is not supported.

ORA-00937: not a single-group group function

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5853

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: A non-single-group group function is used.

ORA-00938: not enough arguments for function

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5774

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: Arguments of the function are insufficient.

ORA-00939: too many arguments for function

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5683

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The function contains excessive arguments.

ORA-00942: table or view \'%s.%s\'does not exist

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5019

  • SQLSTATE: 42S02

  • Cause: The table or view does not exist. In OceanBase Database V2.2.70 and later versions, role privileges are added. If the current role does not have the SELECT privilege on some tables or views, this error is returned.

  • Solution: Check the spelling of the SQL statement. In particular, check the privileges of the current role in OceanBase Database V2.2.70 and later versions.

ORA-00942: table or view '%.*s' does not exist

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5201

  • SQLSTATE: 42S02

  • Cause: The table or view does not exist. In OceanBase Database V2.2.70 and later versions, role privileges are added. If the current role does not have the SELECT privilege on some tables or views, this error is returned.

  • Solution: Check the spelling of the SQL statement. In particular, check the privileges of the current role in OceanBase Database V2.2.70 and later versions.

ORA-00947: not enough values

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5614

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: Values are not enough.

ORA-00955: name is already used by an existing object

  • Error codes in OceanBase Database: 5331 and 5834

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The name is already used by an existing object.

ORA-00957: duplicate column name

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 4228

  • SQLSTATE: 42000

  • Cause: The column name is duplicate with an existing one.

ORA-00959: tablespace '%.*s' does not exist

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 4354

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The tablespace does not exist.

ORA-00964: table name not in FROM list

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5490
  • SQLSTATE: 42000
  • Cause: The table name is not in the FROM list.
  • Solution: Make sure that the name entered is a correct table name and is in the From list.

Note

This error code is introduced since OceanBase Database V4.1.0.

ORA-00969: missing ON keyword

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5370

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The ON keyword is missing.

ORA-00972: identifier \'%.*s\' is too long

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5179

  • SQLSTATE: 42000

  • Cause: The specified identifier exceeds the length limit.

  • Solution: Limit the length of the identifier to the range allowed.

ORA-00976: Specified pseudo column or operator not allowed here

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5763

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The LEVEL, PRIOR, ROWNUM, CONNECT_BY_ROOT, CONNECT_BY_ISLEAF, or CONNECT_BY_ISCYCLE keyword is not allowed at the current location.

  • Solution: Remove the LEVEL, PRIOR, ROWNUM, CONNECT_BY_ROOT, CONNECT_BY_ISLEAF, or CONNECT_BY_ISCYCLE keyword.

ORA-00979: not a GROUP BY expression

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5218

  • SQLSTATE: 42000

  • Cause: The expression is not a GROUP BY expression.

ORA-00980: synonym translation is no longer valid

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5330

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The synonym is not converted into a valid target object. The possible causes are as follows:

    • The target mode does not exist.

    • The target object does not exist.

    • The synonym specifies an incorrect database link.

    • The synonym specifies a target object for versioning but does not perform versioning.

  • Solution: Modify the definition of the synonym so that the synonym points to a valid object.

ORA-00984: column not allowed here

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5942

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: This column cannot be inserted here.

ORA-00988: missing or invalid password(s)

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5887

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The password is invalid.

ORA-00998: must name this expression with a column alias

  • Error code in OceanBase Database: 5872

  • SQLSTATE: HY000

  • Cause: The expression must be named with a column alias.

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ORA-00000: PX DOP downgrade from %ld to %ld
ORA-00000: parallel_max_servers downgrade due to insufficient cpu resource from %ld to %ld. deprecated
ORA-00001: unique constraint \'%s\' for key \'%.*s\' violated
ORA-00001: unique constraint (%.*s) violated
ORA-00001: unique constraint violated, column '%.*s' with value '%.*s' in %s
ORA-00001: unique constraint (%.*s) violated
ORA-00036: maximum number of recursive SQL levels (%ld) exceeded
ORA-00051: timeout occurred while waiting for a resource
ORA-00054: resource busy and acquire with NOWAIT specified or timeout expired
ORA-00185: invalid argument for %s call
ORA-00060: deadlock detected while waiting for resource
ORA-00600: arbitration service does not exist
ORA-00600: arbitration service already exist
ORA-00600: wait degration finished timeout
ORA-00600: Cannot create a JSON value from a string
ORA-00600: Invalid JSON character data provided to function
ORA-00600: Invalid data type for JSON data in argument %u to function %s; a JSON string or JSON type is required
ORA-00600: Cannot CAST value to JSON
ORA-00600: A path expression must be encoded in the utf8 character set
ORA-00600: In this situation, path expressions may not contain the * and ** tokens
ORA-00600: The JSON value is too big to be stored in a JSON column
ORA-00600: JSON column '%.*s' cannot be used in key specification
ORA-00600: The path expression is not allowed in this context
ORA-00600: The oneOrAll argument may take these values: \'one\' or \'all\'
ORA-00600: Out of range JSON value for CAST
ORA-00600: Invalid JSON value for CAST
ORA-00600: The JSON document exceeds the maximum depth
ORA-00600: Invalid default value for \'%.*s\'
ORA-00600: A path expression is not a path to a cell in an array
ORA-40600: JSON_EQUAL used outside predicate
ORA-00600: auto increment service busy
ORA-00600: rowid type mismatch, expect %.*s, got %.*s"
ORA-00600: rowid num mismatch, expect %ld, actual %ld
ORA-00600: Binary geometry function given two geometries of different srids. Binary geometry function %s given two geometries of different srids: %u and %u, which should have been identical
ORA-00600: Calling geometry function with unsupported types of arguments. Calling geometry function %s with unsupported types of arguments
ORA-00600: Unknown GIS error occurred in function.Unknown GIS error occurred in function %s
ORA-00600: Unknown exception caught in GIS function.Unknown exception caught in GIS function %s
ORA-00600: Invalid GIS data provided to function. Invalid GIS data provided to function %s
ORA-00600: The geometry has no data in function. The geometry has no data in function %s
ORA-00600: Unable to calculate centroid because geometry is empty in function. Unable to calculate centroid because geometry is empty in function %s
ORA-00600: Geometry overlay calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function. Geometry overlay calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function %s
ORA-00600: Geometry turn info calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function. Geometry turn info calculation error: geometry data is invalid in function %s
ORA-00600: Analysis procedures of intersection points interrupted unexpectedly in function. Analysis procedures of intersection points interrupted unexpectedly in function %s
ORA-00600: Unknown exception thrown in function. Unknown exception thrown in function %s
ORA-00600: Geometry byte string must be little endian
ORA-00600: Do not support online operation on table with GIS index
ORA-00600: Inconsistent intersection points. Inconsistent intersection points
ORA-00600: Parameter exceeds the maximum number of points in a geometry in function. Parameter %s exceeds the maximum number of points in a geometry (%lu) in function %s
ORA-00600: value is a geometry of unexpected type. %.64s value is a geometry of unexpected type %.64s in %.64s
ORA-00600: Can't parse the spatial reference system definition of SRID. Can't parse the spatial reference system definition of SRID %u
ORA-00600: The spatial reference system definition for SRID does not specify the mandatory (EPSG) projection parameter. The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u does not specify the mandatory %s (EPSG %u) projection parameter
ORA-00600: There's no spatial reference system with SRID. There's no spatial reference system with SRID %u
ORA-00600: Function %s is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which is not Cartesian. Function %s is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which is not Cartesian
ORA-00600: Function is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID, which has not been defined. Function %s is only defined for Cartesian spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which has not been defined
ORA-00600: There's no spatial reference system with SRID. There's no spatial reference system with SRID %u
ORA-00600: There's no spatial reference system with SRID. The axis order is unknown. There's no spatial reference system with SRID %u. The axis order is unknown
ORA-00600: It has not been implemented for geographic spatial reference systems. %.192s(%.80s) has not been implemented for geographic spatial reference systems
ORA-00600: The SRID of the geometry does not match the SRID of the column. The SRID of the geometry is %lu, but the SRID of the column is %lu. Consider changing the SRID of the geometry or the SRID property of the column
ORA-00600: The SRID specification on the column cannot be changed because there is a spatial index on the column. The SRID specification on the column '%.64s' cannot be changed because there is a spatial index on the column. Please remove the spatial index before altering the SRID specification
ORA-00600: The spatial index on column will not be used by the query optimizer since the column does not have an SRID attribute. The spatial index on column '%.64s' will not be used by the query optimizer since the column does not have an SRID attribute. Consider adding an SRID attribute to the column
ORA-00600: Function is only defined for SRID 0 and SRID 4326. Function %.192s is only defined for SRID 0 and SRID 4326
ORA-00600: It has not been implemented for Cartesian spatial reference systems. %.192s(%.80s) has not been implemented for Cartesian spatial reference systems
ORA-00600: It has not been implemented for projected spatial reference systems. %.192s(%.80s) has not been implemented for projected spatial reference systems
ORA-00600: Missing mandatory attribute. Missing mandatory attribute %s
ORA-00600: Multiple definitions of attribute. Multiple definitions of attribute %s
ORA-00600: The spatial reference system name can't be an empty string or start or end with whitespace
ORA-00600: The organization name can't be an empty string or start or end with whitespace
ORA-00600: There is already a spatial reference system with SRID. There is already a spatial reference system with SRID %u
ORA-00600: There is already a spatial reference system with SRID. There is already a spatial reference system with SRID %u
ORA-00600: SRID 0 is not modifiable
ORA-00600: The SRID range has been reserved for system use. SRSs in this range may be added, modified or removed without warning during upgrade. The SRID range [%u, %u] has been reserved for system use. SRSs in this range may be added, modified or removed without warning during upgrade
ORA-00600: Can't modify SRID. There is at least one column depending on it. Can't modify SRID %u. There is at least one column depending on it
ORA-00600: Invalid character in attribute. Invalid character in attribute %s
ORA-00600: Attribute is too long. Attribute %s is too long. The maximum length is %u characters
ORA-00600: Function is only defined for geographic spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID, which is not geographic. Function %s is only defined for geographic spatial reference systems, but one of its arguments is in SRID %u, which is not geographic
ORA-00600: Function encountered a polygon that was too large. Polygons must cover less than half the planet. Function %s encountered a polygon that was too large. Polygons must cover less than half the planet
ORA-00600: Spatial indexes can't be primary or unique indexes
ORA-00600: The index type is not supported for spatial indexes. The index type %.20s is not supported for spatial indexes
ORA-00600: A parameter of function contains a geometry with longitude, which is out of range. A parameter of function %.192s contains a geometry with longitude %f, which is out of range. It must be within (%f, %f]
ORA-00600: A parameter of function contains a geometry with latitude, which is out of range. A parameter of function %.192s contains a geometry with latitude %f, which is out of range. It must be within [%f, %f]
ORA-00600: The spatial reference system definition for SRID specifies invalid geographic axes. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST. The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u specifies invalid geographic axes '%.20s' and '%.20s'. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST
ORA-00600: The spatial reference system definition for SRID specifies invalid geographic axes. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST. The spatial reference system definition for SRID %u specifies invalid geographic axes '%.20s' and '%.20s'. One axis must be NORTH or SOUTH and the other must be EAST or WEST
ORA-00600: The inverse flattening must be larger than 1.0, or 0.0 if the ellipsoid is a sphere
ORA-00600: The angular unit conversion factor must be a positive number
ORA-00600: The prime meridian must be within (*180, 180] degrees, specified in the SRS angular unit
ORA-00600: Transformation from SRID is not supported. Transformation from SRID %u is not supported
ORA-00600: Transformation to SRID is not supported. Transformation to SRID %u is not supported
ORA-00600: Transformation from SRID %u is not supported. The spatial reference system has no TOWGS84 clause
ORA-00600: Transformation to SRID %u is not supported. The spatial reference system has no TOWGS84 clause
ORA-00600: Cannot create a functional index on a function that returns a JSON or GEOMETRY value
ORA-00600: Spatial functional index is not supported
ORA-00600: The geometry passed to function is in SRID 0, which doesn't specify a length unit. Can't convert. The geometry passed to function %s is in SRID 0, which doesn't specify a length unit. Can't convert to '%s'
ORA-00600: Invalid cast. Invalid cast from %s to %s
ORA-00600: Invalid cast. A polygon ring is in the wrong direction. Invalid cast from %s to %s. A polygon ring is in the wrong direction
ORA-00600: Arguments to function contains geometries with different SRIDs. All geometries must have the same SRID. Arguments to function %s contains geometries with different SRIDs: %u and %u. All geometries must have the same SRID
ORA-00600: Longitude is out of range in function. Longitude %f is out of range in function %.192s. It must be within (%f, %f]
ORA-00600: Latitude is out of range in function. Latitude %f is out of range in function %.192s. It must be within [%f, %f]
ORA-00600: Memory allocation error. Memory allocation error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Domain error. Domain error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Length error. Length error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Invalid argument error. Invalid argument error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Out of range error. Out of range error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Overflow error. Overflow error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Range error. Range error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Underflow error. Underflow error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Logic error. Logic error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Runtime error. Runtime error: %*.256s in function %s
ORA-00600: Unknown exception: %*.384s in function %s
ORA-00600: Cannot get geometry object from data you send to the GEOMETRY field
ORA-00600: Incorrect usage of srid, srid column attribute only support in geometry
ORA-00600: Incorrect usage of spatial/fulltext/hash index and explicit index order
ORA-00600: A SPATIAL index may only contain a geometrical type column
ORA-00600: All parts of a SPATIAL index must be NOT NULL
ORA-00600: The index type is not supported for spatial indexes. The index type %s is not supported for spatial indexes
ORA-00600: There's no unit of measure. There's no unit of measure named '%s'
ORA-00600: The string is not a valid key value pair in function. The string '%.192s' is not a valid key %c value pair in function %.192s
ORA-00600: Invalid radius provided to function: Radius must be greater than zero. Invalid radius provided to function %s: Radius(%lf) must be greater than zero
ORA-00600: Spatial reference system is empty
ORA-00600: Invalid option key in function. Invalid option key '%.192s' in function %.192s
ORA-00600: Invalid value for option in function. Invalid value '%.192s' for option '%.192s' in function '%.192s'
ORA-00600: Unknown WKB type. Unknown WKB type(%d)! Full WKB type number was (%d)
ORA-00603: Prepare statement checksum error
ORA-00900: invalid SQL statement
ORA-00902: invalid datatype
ORA-00903: invalid table name
ORA-00904: invalid identifier '%.*s'
ORA-00904: invalid identifier '%.*s'in '%.*s'
ORA-00904: '%.*s': invalid identifier
ORA-00905: missing keyword
ORA-00909: invalid number of arguments in the call to native function '%.*s'
ORA-00910: specified length too long for column '%s' (max = %d byte)
ORA-00913: too many values
ORA-00917: missing comma
ORA-00918: column '%.*s' in %.*%s ambiguously defined
ORA-00925: missing INTO keyword
ORA-00926: missing VALUES keyword
ORA-00931: missing identifier
ORA-00932: inconsistent datatypes: left_type=%s right_type=%s
ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended
ORA-00934: group function is not allowed here
ORA-00937: not a single-group group function
ORA-00938: not enough arguments for function
ORA-00939: too many arguments for function
ORA-00942: table or view \'%s.%s\'does not exist
ORA-00942: table or view '%.*s' does not exist
ORA-00947: not enough values
ORA-00955: name is already used by an existing object
ORA-00957: duplicate column name
ORA-00959: tablespace '%.*s' does not exist
ORA-00964: table name not in FROM list
ORA-00969: missing ON keyword
ORA-00972: identifier \'%.*s\' is too long
ORA-00976: Specified pseudo column or operator not allowed here
ORA-00979: not a GROUP BY expression
ORA-00980: synonym translation is no longer valid
ORA-00984: column not allowed here
ORA-00988: missing or invalid password(s)
ORA-00998: must name this expression with a column alias